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某钢结构生产企业职业病危害因素调查
引用本文:陶春芳,陈道湧,缪思维,温学新,姚玉华.某钢结构生产企业职业病危害因素调查[J].劳动医学,2009,26(4):387-389.
作者姓名:陶春芳  陈道湧  缪思维  温学新  姚玉华
作者单位:上海市虹口区疾病预防控制中心环境与职业卫生科;
摘    要:目的]了解某钢结构生产企业存在的职业病危害因素和职业病危害防护措施,为职业病防治工作提供依据。方法]采用现场职业卫生学调查和工作场所职业病危害因素检测方法,进行职业卫生现况调查分析。按照《工作场所空气中有害物质监测的采样规范》,选择有代表性的作业点进行检测,其中粉尘选择9个检测点、毒物选择20个检测点、噪声选择23个检测点、紫外线选择6个检测点。结果]该企业存在的主要职业病危害因素有粉尘、锰及其无机化合物、二甲苯等有毒物质以及噪声、紫外线等物理因素,其中粉尘合格率为100.0%,紫外强度合格率100.O%,锰及其无机化合物浓度合格率为50.0%,噪声强度合格率为73.9%。结论]钢结构生产企业主要有粉尘、毒物和噪声等职业病危害因素,企业应采取有效的职业病危害防护措施,制定并严格执行职业健康检查和职业病危害因素监测制度。

关 键 词:钢结构生产企业  职业病危害  危害因素  防护措施

Investigation on the Occupational Hazards in a Steel Manufacturer
TAO Chun-fang,CHEN Dao-yong,MIAO Si-wei,WEN Xue-xin,YAO Yu-hua.Investigation on the Occupational Hazards in a Steel Manufacturer[J].Journal of Labour Medicine,2009,26(4):387-389.
Authors:TAO Chun-fang  CHEN Dao-yong  MIAO Si-wei  WEN Xue-xin  YAO Yu-hua
Institution:Environmental and Occupational Health Depatment;Hongkou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention;Shanghai 200082;China
Abstract:Objective] To understand the occupational hazards and preventive measures in a steel manufacturing enterprise,in order to provide the basis for prevention and treatment of occupational diseases.Methods] On site investigation and hazard factors detection were carried out to understand the current occupational health situation.In accordance with the "Sepcifi cations of Air Sampling for Hazardous Substances Monitoring in the Workplace",detection sites were selected including 9 dust detections,20 toxic substa...
Keywords:steel production enterprises  occupational hazards  risk factors  protective measures  
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