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Anatomic comparison of transarticular screws with latera mass screws in cervical vertebrae
引用本文:刘观燚 徐荣明 马维虎 阮永平 孙韶华 黄雷. Anatomic comparison of transarticular screws with latera mass screws in cervical vertebrae[J]. 中华创伤杂志(英文版), 2007, 10(2): 67-71
作者姓名:刘观燚 徐荣明 马维虎 阮永平 孙韶华 黄雷
作者单位:Department of Orthopedics, Ningbo Sixth People'sHospital, Ningbo 315040, China
摘    要:Objective: To compare the potential incidence of nerve root (ventral and dorsal ramus) injury caused by cervical transarticular screws and Roy-Camille lateral mass screws. Methods : Insertion techniques with Klekamp transarticular screws and Roy-Camille lateral mass screws were respectively performed in this study. Each technique involved four specimens and 40 screws, which were inserted from C3 to C7. And 20-mm-long screws were used to overpenetrate the ventral cortex. The anterolateral aspect of the cervical spine was carefully dissected to allow observation of the screw-ramus relationship. Results : The overall percentage of nerve invasion was significantly lower with Klekamp (45%) technique than with Roy-Camille ( 85 %) technique ( P 〈 0.05 ). The largest percentage of nerve invasion for Klekamp transarticular screws was found at the dorsal ramus (25 % ), followed by the ventral ramus ( 15 % ) and the bifurcation of the ventral dorsal ramus ( 5 % ). The largest percentage of nerve invasion for Roy-Camille lateral mass screws was found at the ventral ramus (80 % ). Conclusion : The potential risk of nerve root invasion is lower with Klekamp transarticular screws than with Roy Camille lateral mass screws.

关 键 词:颈椎 腹鳍 抗体 脊椎
收稿时间:2006-10-08

Anatomic comparison of transarticular screws with latera mass screws in cervical vertebrae
LIU Guan-yi , XU Rong-ming , MA Wei-hu , RUAN Yong-ping , SUN Shao-hua, HUANG Lei. Anatomic comparison of transarticular screws with latera mass screws in cervical vertebrae[J]. Chinese journal of traumatology, 2007, 10(2): 67-71
Authors:LIU Guan-yi    XU Rong-ming    MA Wei-hu    RUAN Yong-ping    SUN Shao-hua   HUANG Lei
Affiliation:Department of Orthopedics, Ningbo Sixth People's Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China. lgysimon@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To compare the potential incidence of nerve root (ventral and dorsal ramus) injury caused by cervical transarticular screws and Roy-Camille lateral mass screws. METHODS: Insertion techniques with Klekamp transarticular screws and Roy-Camille lateral mass screws were respectively performed in this study. Each technique involved four specimens and 40 screws, which were inserted from C(3) to C(7). And 20-mm-long screws were used to overpenetrate the ventral cortex. The anterolateral aspect of the cervical spine was carefully dissected to allow observation of the screw-ramus relationship. RESULTS: The overall percentage of nerve invasion was significantly lower with Klekamp (45%) technique than with Roy-Camille (85%) technique (P less than 0.05). The largest percentage of nerve invasion for Klekamp transarticular screws was found at the dorsal ramus (25%), followed by the ventral ramus (15%) and the bifurcation of the ventral dorsal ramus (5%). The largest percentage of nerve invasion for Roy-Camille lateral mass screws was found at the ventral ramus (80%). CONCLUSION: The potential risk of nerve root invasion is lower with Klekamp transarticular screws than with Roy-Camille lateral mass screws.
Keywords:Cervical vertebrae   Fixators, internal  Anatomy    Transarticular screws
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