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N末端脑钠肽对急性呼吸困难的鉴别诊断价值
引用本文:崔喜梅,卫国红,荆小莉,廖晓星,李欣,熊艳,王西富. N末端脑钠肽对急性呼吸困难的鉴别诊断价值[J]. 中国急救医学, 2007, 27(7): 601-602
作者姓名:崔喜梅  卫国红  荆小莉  廖晓星  李欣  熊艳  王西富
作者单位:510080,广州,中山大学第一附属医院急诊科
摘    要:目的探讨N-末端脑钠肽(Nt—proBNP)在急性呼吸困难中的鉴别诊断价值。方法用ELISA法测定128例急性呼吸困难患者血浆Nt—proBNP,包括心源性呼吸困难和非心源性呼吸困难,观察两种急性呼吸困难患者血浆Nt—proBNP的浓度。结果充血性心力衰竭(CHF)引起的急性呼吸困难患者Nt—proBNP浓度明显高于非CHF组患者(P〈0.01);CHF组Nt—proBNP浓度在心功能不同级别间差异有统计学意义,与左室射血分数呈负相关。结论Nt—proBNP可作为心源性呼吸困难患者鉴别诊断的一个观察指标,方法简单快速、敏感性高、特异性高。

关 键 词:急性呼吸困难  心力衰竭  N-末端脑钠肽
文章编号:1002-1949(2007)07-0601-02
修稿时间:2007-02-12

Diagnostic value of Nt-proBNP in the differentiation of acute dyspnea
CUI Xi - mei, WEI Guo - hong, JING Xiao- li, et al. Diagnostic value of Nt-proBNP in the differentiation of acute dyspnea[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2007, 27(7): 601-602
Authors:CUI Xi - mei   WEI Guo - hong   JING Xiao- li   et al
Affiliation:Department of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat- sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the value of Nt-proBNP in the differentiation of dyspnea.Methods The Nt-proBNP of 128 patients suffered from dyspnea which caused by heart failure or non-heart failure were measured by ELISA and compared.Results The Nt-proBNP level of the patients whose dyspnea were caused by heart failure were obviously higher than those of patients whose dyspnea were caused by non-heart failure(P<0.01).The level of Nt-proBNP was significantly different at their different stages of heart function in congestive heart failure(CHF)group and negatively correlated with left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF).Conclusion Nt-proBNP can be used as the indicator in the differential diagnosis of dyspnea because of it's highly sensitivity and specificity.
Keywords:Differentiation of dyspnea   Heart failure   Nt- proBNP
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