| 血液透析患者输血前后抗-HCV的追踪检测 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑兰香,刘竞.血液透析患者输血前后抗-HCV的追踪检测[J].实用预防医学,2003,10(1):24-25. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑兰香 刘竞 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学湘雅三医院检验科,中国湖南,长沙,410013 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解血液透析患者输血前后HCV感染情况。方法：采用ELISA法进行抗-HCV检测。结果：116例血液透析患者抗-HCV阳性率为13.79％，输血组输血前与未输血组比较无显著性差异，追踪检测输血后6、12、18、24个月病例，随着血液透析时间延长，抗-HCV阳性率增高，但输血组与未输血组比较仍无差异。结论：血液透析患者与输血前后抗-HCV阳性率无明显差异，输血不增加感染HCV的风险。
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| 关 键 词： | 血液透析 输血 抗－HCV 丙型肝炎病毒 ELISA法 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-3110(2003)01-0024-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年11月23 |
A Follow-up Examination of Anti-HCV in Haemodialysis Patients Before and After Blood Transfusion |
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| Zhen Lanxiang,Liu Jing.A Follow-up Examination of Anti-HCV in Haemodialysis Patients Before and After Blood Transfusion[J].Practical Preventive Medicine,2003,10(1):24-25. |
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| Authors: | Zhen Lanxiang Liu Jing |
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| Abstract: | Objective To know about the situation of HCV infection in haemodialysis patients before and after blood transfusion. Methods ELISA was adopted to detect anti-HCV. Result The positive rate of anti-HCV was 13.79% in 116 haemodialysis cases, showing no significant difference between blood transfusion group and non blood transfusion group. The positive rate of anti-HCV rises with the interval after baemodialysis in cases 6,12,8 and 24 months after receiving blood transfusion. No difference was demonstrated in blood transfusion and non-blood transfusion group. Conclusion The positive rate of anti-HCV has no significant difference in haemodialysis patients before and after blood transfusion. Blood transfusion doesn't increase the risk of HCV infection. |
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| Keywords: | Laboratory diagnostics Haemodialysis patient Blood transfusion Anti-HCV |
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