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ACE、PAI-1基因多态性与T2DM患者合并冠心病的关系
引用本文:刘玉华,梁雪玲,莫笑莲,黄秋霞.ACE、PAI-1基因多态性与T2DM患者合并冠心病的关系[J].中国误诊学杂志,2009,9(28):6807-6808.
作者姓名:刘玉华  梁雪玲  莫笑莲  黄秋霞
作者单位:1. 广东省东莞市人民医院,综合科,523018
2. 广东省东莞市人民医院,内分泌科,523018
摘    要:目的:探讨血管紧张素转换酶(angiotensin 1-converting enzyme,ACE)基因、纤溶酶原激活物抑制物-1(plasminogen activator inhibitor-1,PAI-1)基因多态性与2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes,T2DM)患者冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的关系。方法:对100例单纯T2DM患者、60例T2DM合并冠心病患者进行ACE基因、PAI-1基因多态性检测,比较两组患者基因型及等位基因分布频率的差异;并进行Logistic多元回归分析影响T2DM患者冠心病的危险因素。结果:冠心病组患者PAI-1基因型频率、4G等位基因频率携带者比例较单纯T2DM患者显著增高(P〈0.05)Logistic多元回归分析发现冠心病和PAI-1基因型密切相关。结论:PAI-1基因多态性可能是T2DM患者合并冠心病的危险因素。

关 键 词:肽基二肽酶A/遗传学  纤溶酶原激活物抑制物1/遗传学  多态现象  遗传  糖尿病  2型/并发症  冠状动脉疾病/并发症  人类

Relationship between Polymorphisms of PAI-1 Gene,ACE Gene and T2DM Combined with Coronary Heart Disease
Institution:LIU Yu-hua ,LIANG Xue-ling ,MO Xiao-lian ,et al. (Gerenal Departnent,People's Hospital of Dongguan,Dongguan 523018,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the relationship between ACE,PAI-1 gene polymorphisms and T2DM with coronary heart disease. Methods :The polymorphisms of ACE (I/D) gene and PAI-1 (4G/5G) gene in 160 cases were analyzed. Logistic regression analysis was used to disclose the correlation between the CHD and ACE (I/D) and PAI-1 (4G/5G) polymorphisms. Results :The frequencies of PAI-1 gene type and 4G allele in CHD patients were increased (P〈0.05 ,P〈0. 001 ,respectively)compared with patients with T2DM. In logistic regression analysis ,CHD were related to HbAlc and PAI-1 genotype. Conclusions :The PAI-1 4G/4G genotype is independent risk factors for CHD withT2DM.
Keywords:Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/genetics  Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1/genetics  Diabetes Mellitus  Type 2/ complications  Coronary Disease/complications  Humans
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