Bladder visualisation as a prognostic sign in oligohydramnios-polyhydramnios sequence in twin pregnancies treated using therapeutic amniocentesis |
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Authors: | M. D. Kilby Senior Lecturer/Consultant D. T. Howe Consultant/Honorary Senior Lecturer J. M. McHugo Consultant M. J. Whittle Professor/Head of Department |
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Affiliation: | Division of Fetal Medicine, Academic Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Southampton;Department of Radiology, Birmingham Women's Hospital, University of Birmingham, Southampton;Wessex Maternal and Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Princess Anne Hospital, Southampton |
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Abstract: | Oligohydramnios-polyhydramnios sequence in twin pregnancies may be managed by aggressive amniocentesis and is described in nine consecutive cases. In four of the nine pregnancies both twins survived, one pair died in the neonatal period, and the other four pairs all suffered intrauterine death. The median number of amnioreductions performed was five (range 2–7). In this series the reaccumulation of urine in the bladder of the 'stuck twin' was a predictive prognostic marker of survival in both twins, with a sensitivity and specificity of 100%. |
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