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成人非惊厥性癫(癎)持续状态的临床及脑电图特点
引用本文:余璐,郑金瓯,梁志坚,黄东红.成人非惊厥性癫(癎)持续状态的临床及脑电图特点[J].临床神经病学杂志,2011,24(2).
作者姓名:余璐  郑金瓯  梁志坚  黄东红
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院神经内科,南宁,530021
基金项目:广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研课题资助项目
摘    要:目的:探讨成人非惊厥性癫癎持续状态(NCSE)的临床及脑电图特点.方法:对7例NCSE患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果:本组7例NCSE患者中,复杂部分性NCSE6例,全面性NCSE1例.临床表现以不同程度意识障碍为主,伴反应迟钝、定向力障碍、自动症、精神行为异常等.脑电图检查均可见癎性发放,且癫癎波形态与临床表现有关.按癫癎持续状态治疗原则治疗后均明显好转.结论:NCSE患者临床表现复杂多样;脑电图改变明显且与临床症状可能有某些相关性,有助于诊断;及时治疗预后良好.

关 键 词:非惊厥性癫(癎)持续状态  临床特点  脑电图

Clinical and electroencephalogram features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus in adults
YU Lu,ZHENG Jin-ou,LIANG Zhi-jian,et al..Clinical and electroencephalogram features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus in adults[J].Journal of Clinical Neurology,2011,24(2).
Authors:YU Lu  ZHENG Jin-ou  LIANG Zhi-jian  
Institution:YU Lu,ZHENG Jin-ou,LIANG Zhi-jian,et al.Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 510021,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical and electroencephalogram features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus(NCSE) in adults.Methods The clinical data of 7 NCSE patients were retrospective analyzed.Results Complex partial status epilepticus(CPSE) was identified in 6 patients and generalized nonconvulsive status epilepticus was seen in 1 case.The significant clinical presentations were disturbance of consciousness at different levels accompanied with or without clumsy,disorientation,automatism,mental and behavior...
Keywords:nonconvulsive status epilepticus  clinical features  electroencephalogram  
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