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| 四川地震灾区农村家庭厕所现状调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 臧照芳,刘保华,谭吉宾,魏海春,董国庆,车平,陈代军,付彦芬. 四川地震灾区农村家庭厕所现状调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(8): 1415-1416,1418 |
| 作者姓名： | 臧照芳 刘保华 谭吉宾 魏海春 董国庆 车平 陈代军 付彦芬 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心农村改水技术指导中心,北京,102200 2. 中国疾病预防控制中心 3. 四川省青川县疾病预防控制中心 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]了解四川地震灾区农村家庭厕所建设和使用现状。[方法]在选择的3个乡镇9个村随机抽取居民家庭,调查厕所建设和使用情况。[结果]家庭有厕率为95.00%,40%的家庭厕所位于院外,26.67%的家庭厕所结构不完整,14.04%的家庭厕所为卫生厕所,粪便能进行无害化处理。61.40%的家庭能做到每天清扫厕所(175/285),91.23%的家庭厕所厕室卫生较清洁或清洁。[结论]地震灾区农村家庭厕所和粪便处理方式亟待改善。 |
| 关 键 词： | 厕所 卫生厕所 无害化处理 |
INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS ON HOUSEHOLD LATRINE IN THE EARTHQUAKE-STRICKEN RURAL AREAS IN SICUAN PROVINCE |
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| ZANG Zhao-fang,LIU Bao-hua,TAN Ji-bin,et al.. INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS ON HOUSEHOLD LATRINE IN THE EARTHQUAKE-STRICKEN RURAL AREAS IN SICUAN PROVINCE[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(8): 1415-1416,1418 | |
| Authors: | ZANG Zhao-fang LIU Bao-hua TAN Ji-bin et al. |
| Affiliation: | ZANG Zhao-fang,LIU Bao-hua,TAN Ji-bin,et al.(National Center for Rural Water Supply Technical Guidance,China Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102200,China) |
| Abstract: | [Objective]To find out the status quo of construction and usage of household latrines in the earthquake-stricken rural areas in Sichuan province.[Methods]We randomly collected rural residents from 9 villages in 3 towns,and investigated their construction and usage of household latrines.[Results]The rate of household latrines was 95.00%.40% of household latrines located out of yards.26.67% of household latrines were deficient in structure.14.04% of household latrines were sanitary-latrines and took decontami... |
| Keywords: | Latrine Sanitary-latrine Harmless treatment |
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