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利多卡因气管内表面麻醉预防气管插管反应的临床观察
引用本文:方存贵.利多卡因气管内表面麻醉预防气管插管反应的临床观察[J].河北医学,2006,12(9):895-896.
作者姓名:方存贵
作者单位:安徽省马鞍山市人民医院麻醉科,安徽,马鞍山,243000
摘    要:目的:观察利多卡因预防气管插管反应的有效性。方法:ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级患者40例,随机分为I组无表面麻醉组,Ⅱ级2%利多卡因4m l气管内表面麻醉组。监测麻醉诱导前,诱导后2m in,气管插管后1 m in血压、心率的变化。结果:两组病人诱导后2m in,SBP、DBP、HR均明显下降(P<0.05)两组间比较无显著性差异(P<0.05),与Ⅱ组比Ⅰ组插管后SBP、DBP、HR均有显著差异。结论:2%利多卡因气管内表麻可有效预防气管插管反应。

关 键 词:利多卡因  气管内表面麻醉  插管反应
文章编号:1006-6233(2006)09-0895-02

Observing the Prevention of Intubation Reaction to intratrachea Surface anesthesia with Lidiocain
FANG Cun-gui.Observing the Prevention of Intubation Reaction to intratrachea Surface anesthesia with Lidiocain[J].Hebei Medicine,2006,12(9):895-896.
Authors:FANG Cun-gui
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effect of lidiocain on preventing trachea intubation reaction.Method: 40 cases with ASA 1~11 were randomly divided into I group without surface anesthesia and II group with 4ml 2% lidiocain intratrachea surface anesthesia.Then detected the blook pressure,heart rate changes before inducing of anesthesia and 2min after inducing,1min after trachea intubating. Result:After 2min inducing SBP,DBP,HR were all decreased obviously(P<0.05),There's no significance difference between the two groups(P>0.05).While,there's significant diffenence of SBP,DBP,HR in group.Conclusion: 2% lidiocain is effective in preventirg intubation anesthesia in intratrachea surface anesthesia.
Keywords:Lidiocain  Intratrachea surface anesthesia  Intubation reaction
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