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椎管内胚胎源性肿瘤的MRI诊断
引用本文:薛正和,刘稳芳,潘利周. 椎管内胚胎源性肿瘤的MRI诊断[J]. 现代医用影像学, 2014, 0(4): 385-387
作者姓名:薛正和  刘稳芳  潘利周
作者单位:河南省偃师市人民医院CT、MRI室,河南洛阳471900
摘    要:目的:探讨椎管内胚胎源性肿瘤的MRI诊断价值.材料与方法:对25例经手术及病理证实的椎管内胚胎源性肿瘤的临床及影像学资料进行回顾性分析.结果:25例中,皮样囊肿11例,表皮样囊肿8例,畸胎瘤6例.MRI平扫病灶为混杂信号18例,较均匀囊性信号7例.MRI增强扫描,22例未见明显强化,2例见轻度强化,1例病灶内见结节状强化.结论:MRI对椎管内胚胎源性肿瘤的定位及定性诊断具有重要价值.

关 键 词:椎管内  胚胎源性肿瘤  磁共振成像

The Diagnostic Value of MRI for Intraspinal Embryonic Tumors
Xue Zhenghe,Liu Wenfang,Pan Lizhou. The Diagnostic Value of MRI for Intraspinal Embryonic Tumors[J]. Modern Medical Imagelogy, 2014, 0(4): 385-387
Authors:Xue Zhenghe  Liu Wenfang  Pan Lizhou
Affiliation:(Department of CT. MRI, the People's Hospital of Yanshi City, Luoyang Henan Province 471900, China)
Abstract:Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic value of MR1 for intraspinal embryonic tumors. Materials and Methods: The manifestations in 28 cases of intraspinal embryonic tumors identified by surgery and pathology were analyzed retrospectively. Results : 25 cases included 11 cases of dermoid cysts, 8 cases of epidermoid cysts and 6 cases of teratoma. Unenhanced MRI lesions showed mixed signal in 18 cases, and 7 cases more uniform cystic signal. MRI enhanced scan, 22 cases showed no enhancement, 2 cases mild enhancement, and one case of nodular enhancement. Conclusion: MRI has important value in diagnosis of embryonic tumors in the spinal canal, depends on MRI manafestations, specific tumor location and patients'age.
Keywords:Intraspinal Embryonic tumors Magnetic resonance imaging
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