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某体温计厂汞作业工人健康状况分析
引用本文:秦宏,何恩奇,张金龙,朱玮,周进红.某体温计厂汞作业工人健康状况分析[J].劳动医学,2011,28(1):50-52.
作者姓名:秦宏  何恩奇  张金龙  朱玮  周进红
作者单位:秦宏,何恩奇,张金龙,QIN Hong,HE En-qi,ZHANG Jin-long(无锡市疾病预防控制中心,江苏无锡,214023);朱玮,周进红,ZHU Wei,ZHOU Jin-hong(无锡市锡山区卫生监督所,江苏无锡,214101)
基金项目:无锡市科技发展指导性计划项目
摘    要:目的]调查某体温计厂汞作业职工的健康状况。方法]检测某体温计厂工作场所空气中汞浓度,并对147名汞作业工人进行职业健康检查。结果]部分工作场所空气中汞浓度超过国家职业卫生标准,重汞作业岗位的封头、制坯下、涨真空岗位的采样点汞蒸气浓度超过国家职业卫生标准;48名汞作业工人具有类神经征,检出率32.65%(48/147),28人具有口腔.牙龈炎,检出率19.05%(28/147),122名汞作业工人尿汞超标,尿汞平均值为(129.83±82.14)肚∥g肌酐。结论]该体温计厂汞作业环境汞蒸气超标,怍业工人慢性汞中毒症状和体征检出率较高,企业必须采取有效的职业病防治措施,保护工人的健康。

关 键 词:体温计    健康危害

Mercury-Exposed Workers' Health Status in a Thermometer Manufacturing Plant
QIN Hong,HE En-qi,ZHANG Jin-long,ZHU Wei,ZHOU Jin-hong.Mercury-Exposed Workers' Health Status in a Thermometer Manufacturing Plant[J].Journal of Labour Medicine,2011,28(1):50-52.
Authors:QIN Hong  HE En-qi  ZHANG Jin-long  ZHU Wei  ZHOU Jin-hong
Institution:QIN Hong1,HE En-qi1,ZHANG Jin-long1,ZHU Wei2,ZHOU Jin-hong2(1. Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214023,China,2. Health Supervision Institute of Xishan District Health Bureau,Jiangsu 214101,China)
Abstract:Objective] To investigate the health status of workers exposed to mercury in a thermometer manufacturing plant. Methods] Detect the air concentrations of mercury in the thermometer factory and perform health examinations on 147 mercury-exposed workers. Results] Part of the air mercury concentrations in workplace exceeded the national occupational health standards. The mercury vapor concentrations of 16 selected monitoring points are higher than the national occupational health standard; 48 mercury-expose...
Keywords:thermometer  mercury  health hazards  
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