甘精胰岛素与阿卡波糖联合治疗老年2型糖尿病临床研究

目的探讨甘精胰岛素与阿卡波糖联合治疗老年2型糖尿病患者的可行性及优势。方法老年2型糖尿病患者胰岛素强化治疗血糖稳定后,将64例老年2型糖尿病患者随机分为应用甘精胰岛素组（A组）和预混胰岛素组（B组）,A组采用甘精胰岛素与阿卡波糖联合治疗,B组采用预混胰岛素2次/d皮下注射,比较治疗后两组低血糖发生率、胰岛素使用剂量、平均空腹血糖、平均餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、体质量指数等。结果两组治疗后平均空腹血糖、平均餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、体质量指数方面比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。但A组在胰岛素用量、低血糖发生率等方面均低于B组（P〈0.05）。结论甘精胰岛素与阿卡波糖联合治疗方案对于老年2型糖尿病患者安全、有效、方便,低血糖发生率小。

Clinical observation on insulin glargine combined with acarbose in treating elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objective To study the feasibility and advantage of insulin glargine combined with acarbose in treating elderly type 2 diabetics mellitus.Methods Sixty-four cases of elderly type 2 diabetic patients accepted intensive treatment with good blood glucose(BG) were divided into two groups(glargine group and premixed group) at random.Patients in glargine group were injected insulin once everyday,premixed group injected twice a day.The two groups were compared after treatment with the mean level of fast blood gluc...