抚触对新生儿生长发育的观察

目的:观察抚触对婴儿生长发育的影响。方法:将172例足月正常新生儿随机分为抚触组和对照组。抚触组按婴儿抚触技术标准操作手法进行,每天2次,每次15min,从婴儿出生的d2开始,每天记录婴儿体重和睡眠时间,前5d由医院专职人员操作,以后由婴儿母亲或亲属进行抚触,出生后42d均回院体检,分别测量婴儿体重、身长、头围。对照组不进行抚触。结果:前5d抚触组婴儿每天平均体重增加比对照组多。每天平均睡眠时间比对照组长,两组比较有明显的差异;出生后42d,抚触组婴儿体重增长比对照组多,有明显差异,而身长、头围两组比较无明显差异。结论:婴儿抚触能改善婴儿睡眠,促进婴儿体重增长,有利于婴儿的生长发育。

Study on Massage for Growth and Development in Newborn

Objective:To observe the effects of infant massage for infants growth and development.Methods:Randomly divided 172 cases of health infants into two groups,massage group and control group.Baby in massage group got massage which perform following the standard manipulation for infants massage technique.Twice day,fifteen minutes once,from the second day to the 42th day.Professional medical worker massaged in the first five days,then the massage was taken by the baby's mother or his relatives.Babies in control group didn't get massage.All the babies were measured weight,baby length and head circumference.Results:Infants in massage group grow better than those in control group as getting more increased weight and longer sleeping time,There are significant difference between the two groups,forty-two days later,babies in massage group increased significant more weight than those in control group.however there are no significant difference in baby length nor head circumterence.Conclusion:Infants massage can improve baby's sleep and growth,benefit the baby's growth and development.