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Exercise Induced Atrioventricular Block with Gap Phenomenon in Atrioventricular Conduction
Authors:TETSURO TOEDA  SHYUJI SUETAKE  KEIICHI TSUCHIDA  KAZUYOSHI TAKAHASHI  TSUTOMU MIIDA  HIROTAKA ODA  NORIO HIGUMA
Affiliation:Department of Cardiology, Niigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan
Abstract:A 54-year-old man with normal atrioventricuiar (AV) conduction at rest gave a 4-year history of presyncope during exercise. Treadmill testing showed exercise induced AV block. Electrophysiological study demonstrated rate dependent infranodal AV block and abnormal refractory period of the His-Purkinje system. The gap phenomenon in AV conduction occurred during the programmed stimulation. Supernormal conduction could be considered as the mechanism of the gap phenomenon in this patient.
Keywords:exercise induced atrioventricuiar block    infranodal block    gap phenomenon    electrophysiological study
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