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对我国优秀摔跤运动员颈椎形态特点的X线侧位像观察测量
引用本文:沈海琴,陈珑,陈立庭,王德英,靳海东,傅常玲. 对我国优秀摔跤运动员颈椎形态特点的X线侧位像观察测量[J]. 中国运动医学杂志, 1982, 0(1)
作者姓名:沈海琴  陈珑  陈立庭  王德英  靳海东  傅常玲
作者单位:北京体育学院(沈海琴,陈珑,陈立庭,王德英,靳海东),北京体育学院(傅常玲)
摘    要:<正> 目前,国内外对摔跤运动员颈部的形态特点都有过不同程度的论述,但对颈椎形态特点的X线观察测量,很少进行过专门的研究,本文通过对我国优秀摔跤运动员颈椎形态特点的X线侧位像系统观察测量,为摔跤教学训练和选材提供形态学方面的参考依据。


A ROENTGENOGRAPHIC STUDY ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CERVICAL VERTEBRAE IN OUTSTANDING CHINESE WRESTLERS
Abstract:The Roentgenograms (lateral veiw) of cervical vertebrae of outstanding Chinese wrestlers; compared withthose of college students, show higher bodies of cervical vettebrae; thicker cervical intervertebral discs, par-ticularly that between the lst and 2nd cervical vertebrae; longer odontoid processes; greater space between theodontoid process and the anterior arch of atlas; greater inuer diameter of cervical vertebrae; greater sagittallength of posterior tubercles; longer, spinal process of cervical vertebrae; longer corpus-spine line and physio-logical curvature; and smaller depth of the physiological curvature. These morphological characteristics accordwith the requirements of wrestling. They owe their development mainly to congenital factors and long pe-riods of specialized in wrestling.
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