运动干预对老年2型糖尿病患者生活质量的影响

目的对老年2型糖尿病患者在药物治疗的基础上进行运动干预，评估其对患者生活质量改善的效果。方法2008年2月，我们将在我院门诊就诊的老年2型糖尿病患者86例随机分为干预组和对照组，对干预组患者进行为期6个月的运动干预；比较两组患者糖尿病相关指标和生活质量的变化。结果经过6个月的运动干预，干预组患者的血压、餐后2h血糖和糖化血红蛋白值显著低于对照组（P〈0．05）；同时干预组患者的体重指数、腰臀比和日常生活活动能力（ADL）的改善与对照组相比差异有统计学意义，患者抑郁程度减轻。结论对老年2型糖尿病患者进行长期正规的运动干预，不但可以改善患者的糖尿病症状及实验室指标，更能明显改善患者的生活质量。

Effect of exercise therapy on the life quality in senior type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objective To study the effect of exercise therapy on the quality of life in senior type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Eighty-six out-patients with senior type 2 diabetes mellitus were divided into control group and experimental group （each n = 43） in February 2008 in our hospital. The patients in experimental group undertook exercise therapy project for 6 months. The related indexes and life quality were analyzed. Results There were significant decreases in BMI, WHR, DBP, 2 h PG and Ghb in experiment group after 6 months of exercise. ADL and GDS also increased significantly in this period. Conclusion Exercise therapy project is not only effective in the treatment of senior type 2 diabetes mellitns, but also can improve quality of life.