| 脊柱手术患者拔除尿管后尿潴留应用开塞露灌肠联合间歇导尿的效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘静,周晓舟,王庄斐,谢娇成,李燕欢,刘春芳. 脊柱手术患者拔除尿管后尿潴留应用开塞露灌肠联合间歇导尿的效果观察[J]. 护理学报, 2011, 18(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘静 周晓舟 王庄斐 谢娇成 李燕欢 刘春芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 刘静,周晓舟,谢娇成,李燕欢,刘春芳,LIU Jing,ZHOU Xiao-zhou,XIE Jiao-cheng,LI Yan-huan,LIU Chun-fang(广东药学院附属第一医院,骨科,广东,广州,510080);王庄斐,WANG Zhuang-fei(中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院,皮肤科,广东,广州,510120) |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省护理学会立项课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨脊柱手术拔除尿管后发生尿潴留的患者应用开塞露小量不保留灌肠联合间歇导尿的效果.方法 将脊柱手术拔除尿管后出现尿潴留的52例患者随机分为对照组24例和观察组28例.对照组运用常规尿潴留的处理流程:采用诱导排尿术,无效患者采用开塞露塞肛诱导排尿,以上措施无效患者,予重新留置尿管;观察组在运用诱导排尿术无效后,加用开塞露小量不保留灌肠联合间歇导尿处理,以上措施无效患者,予重新留置尿管.分别统计两组患者经诱导排尿术后自主排尿的例数,及拔除尿管后12 h实施各组尿潴留处理流程后自主排尿的例数.结果 两组尿潴留患者经诱导排尿术后自主排尿情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);拔除尿管后12 h实施各组尿潴留处理流程后自主排尿情况比较,观察组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 脊柱手术拔除尿管后尿潴留患者应用开塞露小量不保留灌肠联合间歇导尿,有利于患者尽早恢复自主排尿.
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| 关 键 词： | 脊柱手术 尿潴留 间歇导尿 开塞露小量不保留灌肠 护理 |
Effect of Intermittent Catheterization and Glycerin Enema on Urinary Retention after Removal of Catheter for Patients with Spinal Surgery |
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| LIU Jing,ZHOU Xiao-zhou,WANG Zhuang-fei,XIE Jiao-cheng,LI Yan-huan,LIU Chun-fang. Effect of Intermittent Catheterization and Glycerin Enema on Urinary Retention after Removal of Catheter for Patients with Spinal Surgery[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2011, 18(4) |
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| Authors: | LIU Jing ZHOU Xiao-zhou WANG Zhuang-fei XIE Jiao-cheng LI Yan-huan LIU Chun-fang |
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| Affiliation: | LIU Jing1,ZHOU Xiao-zhou1,WANG Zhuang-fei2,XIE Jiao-cheng1,LI Yan-huan1,LIU Chun-fang1(1.Dept.of Orthopedics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510080,China,2.Dept.of Dermatology,SUN Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of SUN Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510120,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To discuss the effect of intermittent catheterization and glycerin enema on urinary retention after removal of catheter for patients with spinal surgery.Methods 52 cases with urinary retention after removal of catheter were randomly divided into control group(n=24) and experimental group(n=28).Conventional methods were applied in control group while in experimental group,after the failure of inducing urination,joint measures including glycerin enema and intermittent catheterization were taken.Cath... |
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| Keywords: | spinal surgery urinary retention intermittent catheterization non-retention enema with small amount of glycerin nursing |
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