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结核分枝杆菌L型的研究进展
引用本文:巨韩芳,赵德福,王撷秀. 结核分枝杆菌L型的研究进展[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2006, 23(6): 574-576
作者姓名:巨韩芳  赵德福  王撷秀
作者单位:天津医科大学,天津,300070;天津市结核病控制中心,天津,300011
摘    要:结核分枝杆菌L型即细胞壁缺陷型,由于细胞壁缺损程度不同,常表现为形态多样,染色多变,且对渗透压敏感,在等渗的普通培养基中不能生长,因而容易导致结核病误诊、漏诊、复发或播散.该文对结核分枝杆菌L型的形成、生物学特性、临床和流行病学以及检测方法等方面进行综述.

关 键 词:分枝杆菌  结核  流行病学  分子  细胞  培养的
文章编号:1001-5914(2006)06-0574-03
收稿时间:2006-05-29
修稿时间:2006-05-29

Research Advance of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis L-forms
JU Han-fang,ZHAO De-fu,WA NG Xie-xiu. Research Advance of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis L-forms[J]. Journal of Environment and Health, 2006, 23(6): 574-576
Authors:JU Han-fang  ZHAO De-fu  WA NG Xie-xiu
Affiliation:Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
Abstract:Mycobacterium tuberculosis L-forms(MTB-L), which has a deficient cell wall, shows various forms, various colors by acid-fast stain, osmosis pressure sensitivity and can not grow in normal isotonic culture medium, for all of the characters, misdiagnosis, underdiagnosis, difficulties of cure and recurrence became the crucial problems in the prevention and control of pulmonary tuberculosis. The recent research works on structure, biology, clinic, epidemiology and determination of MTB-L were reviewed in the present paper.
Keywords:Mycobacterium, tuherculosis   Epidemiology, molecular   Cell, cultured
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