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抗生素相关性腹泻死亡6例分析
引用本文:曹艳菊,许连壮,张豫生. 抗生素相关性腹泻死亡6例分析[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2009, 18(10): 965-965
作者姓名:曹艳菊  许连壮  张豫生
作者单位:1. 解放军第306医院消化内科,北京,100101
2. 北京中医药大学附属护国寺中医院
摘    要:采用回顾性调查的方法,对2006年医院感染病例中发生抗生素相关性腹泻(AAD)病例的临床资料进行分析。结果显示,住院病人发生AAD 42例,占医院感染病例的13.86%,死亡6例,死亡率达14.29%,占该年度医院感染死亡病例的15.79%。抗生素相关性腹泻,特别是伪膜性结肠炎,直接威胁病人的生命安全,已成为医院感染的突出问题;防治的关键是合理使用抗菌药,联合应用微生态制剂可起到防治作用。

关 键 词:抗生素相关性腹泻  死亡率  预防

The analysis of death cases from antibiotic-associated diarrhea
CAO Yanju,XU Lianzhuang,ZHANG Yusheng. The analysis of death cases from antibiotic-associated diarrhea[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2009, 18(10): 965-965
Authors:CAO Yanju  XU Lianzhuang  ZHANG Yusheng
Affiliation:CAO Yanju , XU Lianzhuang, ZHANG Yusheng( 1. Department of Gastroenterology, the 306 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100101 ; 2. Affiliated Huguosi Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China)
Abstract:All cases of antibiotic-associated diarrhea from all infected patients of 2006 in our hospital were investigated retrospectively.There were forty-two AAD cases in 2006 and it was 13.86% in all nosocomial infected cases.Six cases died of AAD and the mortality was 14.29% in the patients with AAD.It was 15.79% in all death cases from nosocomial infection.Antibiotic-associated diarrhea,especially pseudomembranous colitis,affects seriously health and life and it has been becoming a severe question.The key of preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea is reasonable usage of antibiotics.Microecological modulators can effectively prevent and treat antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
Keywords:Antibiotic-associated diarrhea  Mortality  Prevention
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