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老年性聋的临床听力学表现初步研究(附加税112例报告)
引用本文:杨利,黎万荣,王玉冰,钱利. 老年性聋的临床听力学表现初步研究(附加税112例报告)[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2003, 26(5): 432-434
作者姓名:杨利  黎万荣  王玉冰  钱利
作者单位:泸州医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,四川泸州,646000
摘    要:目的探讨老年性聋临床听力学表现及与耳蜗毛细胞损害的关系.方法对2001年8月至2002年7月间的112例老年性聋病人进行临床听力检查并对结果进行分析.结果老年性聋男性(65.9%)较女性(34.1%)高发,听力损害较女性重;耳声发射检出率低(TEOAE的引出率仅为7.14%,DPOAE引出率为17%).结论老年性聋与老年后耳蜗毛细胞退行性变有关.

关 键 词:老年性聋  临床听力学特征  耳蜗毛细胞退变
文章编号:1000-2669(2003)05-0432-03
修稿时间:2003-02-24

THE CLINICAL AUDIOLOGIC FEATURES OF PRESBYCUSIS
Yang Li,et al. THE CLINICAL AUDIOLOGIC FEATURES OF PRESBYCUSIS[J]. Journal of Luzhou Medical College, 2003, 26(5): 432-434
Authors:Yang Li  et al
Affiliation:Yang Li,et al Department of Otolaryngology,Luzhou Medical College Hospital
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical audiologic features of presbycusis.Methods: 112 cases of presbycusis from August 2001 to July. 2002 were tested and analysed. Results: The prevalence of presbycusis was significantly greater in men(65.9%) than in women(34.1%), and the hearing levels in men were poorer than those in women; Only 7.14% of these cases had TEOAE, and 17% had DPOAE. Conclusion:Changes in incidence of Otoacustic emissions and pure tone threshold in the aged are thought to be attributed to hair cell loss in cochlea associated with age.
Keywords:Presbycusis  clinical audiologic faetures  Cochlea hair cell loss  
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