麻风腓总神经及其分支损害的回顾性研究

麻风好侵犯腓总神经及其分支 ,导致感觉障碍 ,肌肉瘫痪等畸残 ,为了解腓总神经及其分支的受累情况 ,1997年至1999年间 ,我们对 2 75例麻风治愈病人进行了腓总神经及其分支损害的专项调查 ,现将有关资料分析如下 :1　材料和方法1 1　一般资料　对随机抽取的 4个乡镇和住院部的所有麻风病人以及处于ＭＤＴ监测期病人进行调查 ,计 2 75例 ,其中男199例 ,女 76例 ;型别ＬＬ 5 4例 ,ＢＬ 2 8例 ,ＢＢ 18例 ,ＢＴ 32例 ,ＴＴ 143例 ;年龄 18～ 92岁 ,平均 6 0 34± 12 0 6岁 ;麻风病期 1～ 5 0年 ,平均 7 86± 0 5 3年 ;住院病人 6 3例 ,院外病…

Retrospective Study on the Leprotic Nerve Damage of Nerve Peroneus Communis and its Branches

Objective:To study the incidenee and clinical features of N Peroneus communis and its branches'damage in leprosy.Methods:Examine 275 cases of cured leprosy Results:The incidence of N peroneus communis was 59 27%(163/275)or 46 18%(254/550).The incidence of N peroneus superficialis damage was 52 36%(144/275)or 39 64%(218/550).The incidence of N peroneus profundus damage was 44 36%(122/275)or 33 45%(184/550).The damage of N peroneus communis and its branches express a spectrum characteristic and has a trend of gradually higher with the duration of leprosy diseased.The clinical features is characterized with sense impairment,more often than motor impairment.Conclusion:These nerve damages were more frequently seen in leprosy and its damage features are useful to diagnose and types dividing and to find whether the nerves are in high risk. The authors consider that early-detection,early diagnosis and early treatment are still the most important measure to control leprosy disability.