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人禽流感酶联免疫诊断方法的建立及其初步应用
引用本文:鲁健,郭瑜,李梓,曹玉玺,王琦,王秀平,黄晶晶,王敏,毕胜利,舒跃龙.人禽流感酶联免疫诊断方法的建立及其初步应用[J].中华实验和临床病毒学杂志,2007,21(2):180-181.
作者姓名:鲁健  郭瑜  李梓  曹玉玺  王琦  王秀平  黄晶晶  王敏  毕胜利  舒跃龙
作者单位:1. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所肝炎室
2. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防控制中心流感室
3. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防控制中心肿瘤室
4. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防应急中心
5. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防病毒资源中心
摘    要:目的建立人禽流感H5抗体的酶联免疫检测方法(ELISA)。方法用ELISA法检测疑似高致病性禽流感患者及正常人群血清标本中H5IgG抗体。结果23例疑似高致病性禽流感患者血清样品中有4例H5IsG抗体阳性,阳性率为17.40%,与血凝抑制试验(HI)和微量中和试验(NI)相比较,三者符和率为100%。234例正常人群血清H5 IgG抗体检测均为阴性。结论建立的ELISA方法可用于高致病性人禽流感的血清样品初步筛查。

关 键 词:人禽流感  免疫球蛋白G  酶联免疫吸附测定
收稿时间:2007-01-18
修稿时间:2007-01-18

Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of lethal avian influenza virus infection
LU Jian,GUO Yu,LI Zi,CAO Yu-xi,WANG Qi,WANG Xiu-ping,HUANG Jing-jing,WANG Min,BI Sheng-li,SHU Yue-long.Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of lethal avian influenza virus infection[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology,2007,21(2):180-181.
Authors:LU Jian  GUO Yu  LI Zi  CAO Yu-xi  WANG Qi  WANG Xiu-ping  HUANG Jing-jing  WANG Min  BI Sheng-li  SHU Yue-long
Institution:Department of Hepatitis, Chinese Institutes for Viral Diseases Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To establish a convenient method for diagnosis of lethal avian influenza virus infection. METHODS: Ninety-six-well microtiter plates were coated with 100 microl of H5N1 protein (0.1 microg/ml) diluted in coating buffer. These plates were used for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: Four of the 23 suspected borderline cases of lethal avian influenza virus infection were positive by the ELISA, and all the healthy controls (n=234) were negative. These results were confirmed by hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) and neutralization tests, and results were totally consistent (100 percent) with each other among the three methods. CONCLUSION: The ELISA may be used in the screening for lethal avian influenza virus infection.
Keywords:Avian influenza  Immunoglobulin G  Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
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