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我国职业性放射性疾病与职业健康监测系统构建与初步应用
引用本文:郝述霞,刘晓惠,王燕君,马剑锋,范胜男,李小亮,邓君,刘建香. 我国职业性放射性疾病与职业健康监测系统构建与初步应用[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志, 2019, 39(10): 746-749
作者姓名:郝述霞  刘晓惠  王燕君  马剑锋  范胜男  李小亮  邓君  刘建香
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088,中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11775145)
摘    要:目的 研制职业性放射性疾病与职业健康监测系统,掌握我国放射工作人员的职业健康管理现状。方法 依据相关法规和标准,根据不同的需求,完成了系统的设计。结果 初步建立了职业性放射性疾病与职业健康监测系统。系统有4个模块,3个级别的用户,系统运行平稳。结论 通过数据的收集,掌握了放射诊疗活动中存在的职业性放射性疾病的某些关键风险点,为卫生行政部门的决策和修订法规标准提供科学依据。

关 键 词:放射工作人员  职业健康监护  职业性放射性疾病
收稿时间:2019-04-22

Construction and preliminary application of occupational radiation disease and occupational health monitoring system in China
Hao Shuxi,Liu Xiaohui,Wang Yanjun,Ma Jianfeng,Fan Shengnan,Li Xiaoliang,Deng Jun and Liu Jianxiang. Construction and preliminary application of occupational radiation disease and occupational health monitoring system in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection, 2019, 39(10): 746-749
Authors:Hao Shuxi  Liu Xiaohui  Wang Yanjun  Ma Jianfeng  Fan Shengnan  Li Xiaoliang  Deng Jun  Liu Jianxiang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China,Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China and Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:Objective To develop occupational radiation disease and occupational health monitoring system for radiation workers in order to identify the current status of occupational health management of radiation workers in China. Methods In compliance with the relevant laws, regulations and standards in China, the system design was completed according to wide variety of needs. Results An occupational health monitoring system for radiation workers was initially established. The system consisted of four modules and three levels of users to make sure. Conclusions Through the collection of data, some key risk points existing in radiology diagnosis and treatment have been identified in relation to occupational radiation disease, so as to provide scientific basis for health administrative department to carry out decision-making and revision of laws and regulations.
Keywords:Radiation workers  Occupational health surveillance  Occupational radiological diseases
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