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家庭睡眠呼吸暂停监测在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停诊断中的应用与研究进展
引用本文:徐淑桦,朱敏. 家庭睡眠呼吸暂停监测在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停诊断中的应用与研究进展[J]. 中国临床医学, 2019, 26(3): 503-507
作者姓名:徐淑桦  朱敏
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔医学院口腔颅颌面科国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心上海市口腔医学重点实验室上海市口腔医学研究所
摘    要:多导睡眠描记(polysomnography,PSG)是诊断阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA)的金标准,但因导联众多、需要场地及专业医师介入或值守等原因缺乏可及性和经济性。家庭睡眠呼吸暂停监测(home sleep apnea testing,HSAT)凭借其简便、快捷、经济等优势,作为PSG的替代方式,正受到越来越多的关注。本文就HSAT的分类、应用范围、不同种类的可靠性和不同分析方法可能带来的差异等内容作一综述,总结了HSAT现存问题,并提出可能的解决问题的研究方向。

关 键 词:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,多导睡眠监测,家庭睡眠呼吸暂停监测
收稿时间:2019-03-31
修稿时间:2019-05-07

Application and research progress of home sleep apnea testing in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea
XU SHUHUA and ZHU MIN. Application and research progress of home sleep apnea testing in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2019, 26(3): 503-507
Authors:XU SHUHUA and ZHU MIN
Abstract:Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, PSG is inconvenient and uneconomical because of the large number of electrodes and sensors, the need for venues and professional doctors to attend. As a result, home sleep apnea testing (HSAT) is attracting more and more attention as an alternative to PSG, because of its simplicity, rapidness and economy. This review introduces the classification, application scope, reliability of different types of HSAT and possible differences caused by different analysis methods, summarizes the existing problems and puts forward the prospect.
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