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光学相干断层扫描血管成像在DR中的诊疗进展
引用本文:苏筠,胡仔仲,袁冬青,袁松涛,刘庆淮.光学相干断层扫描血管成像在DR中的诊疗进展[J].国际眼科杂志,2019,19(5):766-770.
作者姓名:苏筠  胡仔仲  袁冬青  袁松涛  刘庆淮
作者单位:中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科,中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科,中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科,中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科,中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(No.2017YFA0104101)
摘    要:

光学相干断层扫描成像(OCT)是眼科影像学中发展最快的技术之一。随着OCT技术逐步改良更新,光学相干断层扫描血管成像(OCTA)随之出现,OCTA在视网膜和脉络膜血流成像中能为多种眼底血管性疾病提供诊疗价值。本文综述了OCTA的原理,以及OCTA观察糖尿病患者眼底的微动脉瘤(MAs)、视网膜缺血、视网膜新生血管(RNV)及其在DR各期组织病理改变的特征、OCTA的局限性及其发展前景。

关 键 词:光学相干断层扫描血管成像    糖尿病视网膜病变    糖尿病    综述
收稿时间:2018/11/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/3/29 0:00:00

Application of optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathy
Yun Su,Zi-Zhong Hu,Dong-Qing Yuan,Song-Tao Yuan and Qing-Huai Liu.Application of optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathy[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2019,19(5):766-770.
Authors:Yun Su  Zi-Zhong Hu  Dong-Qing Yuan  Song-Tao Yuan and Qing-Huai Liu
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China,Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China,Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China,Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China and Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China
Abstract:Optical coherence tomography(OCT)is one of the fastest growing techniques in ophthalmic imaging field. With the gradual improvement and update of OCT technology, optical coherence tomography angiography(OCTA)has emerged. It serves as a valuable diagnostic tool for retinal and choroidal neovascularization-related disease. This article reviews the principles of OCTA, OCTA imaging of microaneurysms(MAs), retinal ischemia, retinal neovascularization(RNV)in patient with different stages of diabetic retinopathy, and the limitations and future prospects of OCTA.
Keywords:optical coherence tomography angiography  diabetic retinopathy  diabetes mellitus  review
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