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Ebstein畸形与正常心脏结构合并右侧房室旁道射频消蚀的对比观察
引用本文:商丽华,马长生,刘旭,杨新春,董建增,胡大一.Ebstein畸形与正常心脏结构合并右侧房室旁道射频消蚀的对比观察[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,1995(4).
作者姓名:商丽华  马长生  刘旭  杨新春  董建增  胡大一
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京红十字朝阳医院心脏中心
摘    要:为探讨心内结构异常合并房室旁道患者射频消蚀的难易程度,对射频消蚀8例先天性心脏病Ebstein畸形(Ⅰ组)与20例合并右侧房室旁道心内结构正常者(Ⅱ组)进行观察。结果显示:两组心动过速的心室率、旁道的前传和逆传不应期均相近,差异无显著性;两组消蚀导管的选择与操作过程无不同之处,其总操作时间、X线投照时间和放电次数分别为:110±63minVS103±55min、45±21minVS39±17min、6±4次VS6±3次,P均>0.05。且两组病例均一次消蚀成功。结果说明Ebstein畸形合并房室旁道的射频消蚀同样较易成功。手术操作需轻柔,对合并右心功能不全者应避免心动过速的诱发;倒“U”形导管塑形,可加强导管的稳定性。

关 键 词:Ebstein畸形,房室旁道,导管消融,射频电流

The Comparison of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Right-Sided Accessory Pathways in Patients With Ebstein's Anomaly to Normal Heart
Shang Lihua,Ma Changsheng,Liu Xu,et al.The Comparison of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Right-Sided Accessory Pathways in Patients With Ebstein's Anomaly to Normal Heart[J].Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology,1995(4).
Authors:Shang Lihua  Ma Changsheng  Liu Xu  
Abstract:The comparison of radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA)of right-sided accessory pathways(APs)in patients with Ebstein's anomaly(group I)to normal heart(group II)was studied.The results showed there were not significantly difference in heart rate of tachycardia,anterograde and retrograde refractory period between group I and group II.APs all located in right posteroseptal and right posterolateral wall;RFGA was successfully performed in patients.There were not also difference in procedure time,fluoroscopy time and total energy application between two groups;no complication occured.These demonstrated it was not difficulity to perform RFCA in patients with Ebstein's anomaly and the characteristic of RFCA in Ebstein's anomly was disscussed.
Keywords:Ebstein's anomaly Accessory pathway Catheter ablation  radiofrequency current  
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