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深圳市福田区青工麻疹保护性抗体水平监测及分析
引用本文:杨长贵,蔡琳,欧秀莲.深圳市福田区青工麻疹保护性抗体水平监测及分析[J].社区医学杂志,2009,7(1):7-8.
作者姓名:杨长贵  蔡琳  欧秀莲
作者单位:1. 深圳市第四人民医院,广东深圳,518033
2. 深圳市福田区疾病预防控制中心,广东深圳,518033
摘    要:目的了解健康成人麻疹保护性抗体水平,为制定成人接种麻疹疫苗提供客观依据。方法对年龄在15~50岁之间的1008名健康青工,采用间接酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测麻疹IgG抗体来进行麻疹保护性抗体水平监测。结果在1008人中,男性414人,女性594人,保护率为33.82%和39.57%;各年龄组之间的保护率为34.67%~57.58%,平均37.20%。结论成人麻疹保护性抗体水平较低,不能形成良好的保护屏障,建议增加成人麻疹疫苗接种,提高人群麻疹免疫水平,降低麻疹发病率。

关 键 词:麻疹  IgG  抗体水平  间接酶联免疫法  监测

Analysis of Measles Protective Antibody Level among the Youth in Futian District of Shenzhen City
YANG Chang-gui,CAI Lin,OU Xiu-lian.Analysis of Measles Protective Antibody Level among the Youth in Futian District of Shenzhen City[J].journal of community medicine,2009,7(1):7-8.
Authors:YANG Chang-gui  CAI Lin  OU Xiu-lian
Institution:YANG Chang -gui, CAI Lin, OU Xiu - lian.( The Fourth People' s Hospital of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518033, China)
Abstract:Objective To define the protective antibody level of measles among healthy adults, and provide the scientific reference for making policy of adult preventive inoculations. Methods We carried out an investigation of the measles protective antibody (IgG) level among 1008 youth (15 to 50 years old) by ELISA method. Results We surveyed 414 men, 594 women and their positive rates were 33.82% and 39.57%. In all age - groups the measles antibody protective rates were 34.67% to 57.58%. Conclusion The measles antibody level was low among the youth. The measles immune barrier hasn k been built up. So we should increase measles vaccine inoculation, and decrease the incidence of measles.
Keywords:IgG
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