| 结核病不同健康教育方式对苏北农村小学生的干预效果研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 丛晓娜,唐万琴,罗鹏飞,曹尚,罗丹艺,陈宏,李伟,卫平民.结核病不同健康教育方式对苏北农村小学生的干预效果研究[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 丛晓娜 唐万琴 罗鹏飞 曹尚 罗丹艺 陈宏 李伟 卫平民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东南大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计教研室,江苏省南京市,210009
2. 江苏省宿迁市宿豫区疾病预防控制中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省自然科学基金(BK2009282); 江苏省教育科学“十一五”规划项目(D200901018) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评价结核病不同健康教育方式的干预效果,提出适合苏北农村小学生的结核病健康教育方式。方法采用逐级整群抽样,随机抽取苏北四个农村地区的四所小学各100名小学生,分别作为三个干预组(宣传画组、参与式组和网站式组)和一个对照组。对照组不给予任何干预措施,三个干预组分别采用不同的干预方法进行健康教育。结果干预后三个干预组小学生的结核病核心信息总知晓率均有不同程度的提高。从得分均值看,干预前四组间差异无统计学意义,三个干预组干预前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),对照组干预前后比较差异无统计学意义;干预后四组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),两两比较可知,网站式组与其余三组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且网站式组的得分均值明显高于其他两个干预组。结论与采用宣传画和参与方式相比,苏北农村小学生更适合采用网站式进行结核病的健康教育。
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| 关 键 词： | 结核病 健康教育 干预效果 |
Effects of Different Health Education Methods on Tuberculosis in Primary School Students in Rural Areas of Northern Jiangsu Province |
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| CONG Xiao-na,TANG Wan-qin,LUO Peng-fei,et al..Effects of Different Health Education Methods on Tuberculosis in Primary School Students in Rural Areas of Northern Jiangsu Province[J].Chinese General Practice,2011,14(4). |
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| Authors: | CONG Xiao-na TANG Wan-qin LUO Peng-fei |
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| Institution: | CONG Xiao-na,TANG Wan-qin,LUO Peng-fei,et al.Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,in School of Public Health,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the intervention effects of different methods of health education on Tuberculosis,and provide a health education method suitable for the primary school students in rural areas of northern Jiangsu Province. Methods Multistage cluster sampling was taken to choose 100 students from each of four primary schools in four rural areas of northern Jiangsu Province.They were divided into three intervention groups(poster,participation and web-based modes) receiving different interventions of heal... |
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| Keywords: | Tuberculosis Health education Intervention effects |
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