肝门区肝癌患者超声引导经皮穿刺125I放射性粒子植入术1例报告及文献复习

目的: 报道1例行超声引导经皮穿刺¹²⁵I放射性粒子植入术治疗肝门区肝癌病例,并文献复习。方法: 术前对患者行CT及超声检查并制定术前放射治疗计划系统(TPS)计划,在超声引导下以平行的方式进针将粒子植入肿瘤内(粒子间的距离为1.0~1.5cm),使患者肿瘤内的粒子分布符合TPS计划。结果: 手术过程顺利完成;术后1个月的随访过程中,无术后并发症;术后1个月行超声和CT检查,肿瘤体积明显缩小,肿瘤局部治疗效果良好。结论: 超声引导经皮穿刺¹²⁵I放射性粒子植入术是治疗肝门区肝癌安全、有效的方法。

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture 125 I radioactive seed implantation in treating hilar hepatic tumor:one case report and literature review

Objective:To report one case of hilar hepatic tumor treated by ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture 125 I radioactive seed implantation,and to review the associated literatures.Methods:One patient’s CT and ultrasonic examinations were taken,and the plan of TPS was taken.The patient was treated by ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture 125 I radioactive seed implantation according to the plan of TPS.The needles were parallel, and the distance between the seeds were 1.0 to 1.5 cm. Results:The operation was successfully completed.No postoperative complications were encountered during 1 month follow up.The volume of tumor was obviously reduced 1 month after operation detected by ultrasound and CT. The local control effect of tumor was good.Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture 125 I radioactive seed implantation is a safe and effective method in treating hilar hepatic tumor.