| 都江堰地区长寿老人社会功能现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴锦晖,任晓晖,张琼,邓珏琳,董碧蓉,吴红梅.都江堰地区长寿老人社会功能现状[J].四川大学学报(医学版),2007,38(3):484-487. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴锦晖 任晓晖 张琼 邓珏琳 董碧蓉 吴红梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 四川大学华西医院,老年病科,成都,610041
2. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院,社会医学教研室,成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解目前都江堰地区长寿老人社会功能现状.方法 问卷调查当地90岁以上长寿老人的社会功能状况.结果 被访老人社会经济地位普遍低下;其社会网络主要是家庭,社会接触单一,但是能够从中得到较高的社会支持:65.0%老人日常生活主要由子女照顾,81.8%主要经济来源于家庭,在遇到困难时89.2%的老人曾经得到过安慰和关心,多数情况下(88.7%)是源自子女的关怀.结论 都江堰地区长寿老人多数家庭社会功能良好,经常与人交流,能获得较好的社会支持.
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| 关 键 词： | 长寿老人 社会功能 家庭功能 都江堰 地区 长寿 家庭社会 功能状况 现状 Population Elderly Functions 交流 情况 经济来源 照顾 子女 社会支持 接触 社会网络 经济地位 结果 问卷调查 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-09-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-01-05 |
Social Functions of the Longevous Elderly Population in Dujiangyan |
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| WU Jin-hui,REN Xiao-hui,ZHANG Qiong,DENG Jue-lin,DONG Bi-rong,WU Hong-mei.Social Functions of the Longevous Elderly Population in Dujiangyan[J].Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences,2007,38(3):484-487. |
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| Authors: | WU Jin-hui REN Xiao-hui ZHANG Qiong DENG Jue-lin DONG Bi-rong WU Hong-mei |
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| Institution: | Department of Geriatrics Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To describe the social functions of the longevous elderly population in Dujiangyan. Methods A questionnaire survey was undertaken in Dujiangyan in 875 elderly people who were over 90 years old. Results Poor social economic status was prevalent in the longevous elderly population. The elderly people had limited social contacts except from their families. The daily lives of 65. 0% of the longevous elderly were taken care of by their families. More than 81.8%o of the longevous elderly people were financially supported by their families. About 89. 2% of the longevous elderly people had accessed to spiritual supports in difficult circumstances, among 88. 7%o came from families. Conclusion Thanks to the family supports, the longevous people in Dujiangyan have maintained good social functions. |
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| Keywords: | The longevous elderly Social function Family function |
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