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食管癌根治术后肠内营养支持及护理
引用本文:蔡伟,邓朝晖.食管癌根治术后肠内营养支持及护理[J].中国肿瘤临床与康复,2013(9):1051-1052.
作者姓名:蔡伟  邓朝晖
作者单位:[1]四川省彭州市人民医院,彭州611900 [2]重庆出入境检验检疫局技术中心,重庆400020
摘    要:目的探讨两种营养支持方式在食管癌根治术后患者中的应用和护理体会。方法选取2008年5月至2012年9月间收治并行食管癌根治术的患者93例,随机分为两组,观察组患者(46例)进行肠内营养,对照组患者(47例)进行肠外营养,根据营养方式进行相应护理,比较两组患者术后6d血清总蛋白(TP)、血清白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA)和转铁蛋白(TRF)的变化。结果观察组患者TP、ALB、TRF均较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论食管癌根治术后进行肠内营养能有效改善患者营养状态,促进患者恢复。

关 键 词:肠内营养  肠外营养  食管癌根治术

Postoperative enteral nutritional support and nursing of esophageal cancer
CAI Wei,DENG Chao-hui.Postoperative enteral nutritional support and nursing of esophageal cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation,2013(9):1051-1052.
Authors:CAI Wei  DENG Chao-hui
Institution:1. Pengzhou City People's Hospital, Pengzhou 611900, China; 2. Exit Inspection and Quarantine Tech- nology Center, Chongqing 400020, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the experience of application of two nutritional supports and nursing in patients with esophageal carcinoma after curative resection. Methods From May 2008 to Sep- tember 2012, 93 patients undergoing radical resection of esophageal cancer in our hospital, were randomly divided into two groups, observation group and control group, enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition, corre- sponding nursing according to the mode of nutrition, compared the changes of two groups of patients' serum total protein (TP), serum albumin (ALB), prealbumin (PA), transferrin (TRF) after 6 days operation. Results In the observation group, TP, ALB, TRF were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant ( P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion After radical resection of esophageal cancer, enteral nu- trition can improve the nutritional status of patients, promote the patient recover.
Keywords:Enteral nutrition  Parenteral nutrition  Radical resection of esophageal carcinoma
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