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不同麻醉方式对老年开胸手术患者术后早期苏醒质量及应激反应的影响
引用本文:崔剑,吴艳,陈志美,赵宝生,陶国才.不同麻醉方式对老年开胸手术患者术后早期苏醒质量及应激反应的影响[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2011,27(2).
作者姓名:崔剑  吴艳  陈志美  赵宝生  陶国才
作者单位:第二军医大学西南医院麻醉科,重庆市,400038
摘    要:目的 探讨不同麻醉方式对老年开胸手术患者麻醉苏醒期苏醒质量及应激状态的影响.方法 开胸单肺通气条件下行食管癌切除术,患者60例,65~75岁,随机分为全凭静脉麻醉组(T组)、吸入麻醉组(I组)和硬膜外复合全身麻醉组(C组),每组20例.分别于术前、术后30 min、术后6 h采用运动活动评分(MAAS)评估镇静程度,并在相应时间点采静脉血样检测血糖(Glu)、皮质醇(Cor)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)、肾上腺素(E).结果 C组患者术后30 min MAAS评分明显低于T组和I组(P<0.05),T组和I组术后30 min、术后6 h Cor、Glu、NE、E明显高于术前及C组(P<0.05).结论 硬膜外复合全身麻醉有助于提高患者苏醒质量并减轻应激反应,适用于老年开胸手术患者.

关 键 词:硬膜外复合全身麻醉  老年患者  镇静  应激

Influence of different anesthesia methods on early awaking quality and stress response to elder patients undergoing thoracic surgery
CUI Jian,WU Yan,CHEN Zhi-mei,et al..Influence of different anesthesia methods on early awaking quality and stress response to elder patients undergoing thoracic surgery[J].The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology,2011,27(2).
Authors:CUI Jian  WU Yan  CHEN Zhi-mei  
Institution:CUI Jian,WU Yan,CHEN Zhi-mei,et al.Department of anesthesiology,Southwest Hospital,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influence of different anesthesia methods on awaking quality and stress response in elder patients undergoing thoracic surgery.MethodsSixty patients scheduled for esophageal resection under one lung ventilation were randomly divided in total intravenous anesthesia group(T),inhalation anesthesia group(I)and epidural combined general anesthesia group(C)with 20 cases each.Vital signs,motor activity assessment scale(MAAS)and Glu,Cor,NE and E were tested in different time points.Resu...
Keywords:Epidural combined general anesthesia  Elderly patients  Sedation  Stress  
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