高州市2000—2008年消灭脊髓灰质炎资料分析

目的提高脊髓灰质炎（脊灰）监测质量，保持无脊灰状态。方法对高州市2000—2008年脊灰监测资料进行分析。结果9年合计报告AFP病例38例，〈15岁儿童非脊灰AFP报告率均在1／10万以上；AFP病例报告后48h内调查率、合格粪便标本采集率、粪便标本及时送检率、AFP病例及时随访率均达100．0％；脊灰疫苗常规免疫、强化免疫接种率均在95％以上。结论高州市AFP病例监测质量较高，消灭脊灰各项措施得到较好落实。

Analysis of data of eliminating polio during 2000 to 2008 in Gaozhou

Objective This study is to improve the surveillance quality of polio and keep poliofree status.Methods The surveillance of polio data during 2000 to 2008 in Gaozhou were analyzed. Results 38 acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) eases had been reported during the nine years.The reported incidence of non-polio AFP cases were all above 1 per 1 000 000 children under 15 years old.The investigation rate of AFP after reported within 48h, the collection rate of qualified stool specimens, the timely specimen delivery rate and the timely AFP cause follow-up rate completely reached 100%,The OPV routine immunization and supplementary immunization coverage rates were all above 95%.Conclusions It suggested that the quality of AFP surveillance was high and all measures to eliminate polio were administered well in Gaozhou.