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肝脏局灶性结节增生
引用本文:吴天,张翔,闫鸣,鲍润贤. 肝脏局灶性结节增生[J]. 医学影像学杂志, 2004, 14(10): 849-851
作者姓名:吴天  张翔  闫鸣  鲍润贤
作者单位:1. 天津市第三中心医院放射科,天津,300170
2. 天津市肿瘤医院,天津,300060
摘    要:肝脏局灶性结节增生(FNH)不是真正的肿瘤。病理学上FNH是正常的肝细胞对先天性或获得性异常血管的反应性增生.病变中主要包括异常血管、正常的肝细胞、Knffer细胞、胆管及增生的纤维结缔组织。CT检查中典型表现为动脉及门静脉早期明显均匀增强的多血管性肿块.并且病变中心出现延迟强化的中心瘢痕。典型的MRI表现包括等或略长T1及等或略长T2信号.中心瘢痕呈明显的长Tl长T2信号.SPIO增强有助于病变的诊断。

关 键 词:肝脏局灶性结节增生 FNH 正常 瘢痕 肝细胞 诊断 肿瘤 病变 动脉
文章编号:1006-9011(2004)10-0849-03
修稿时间:2004-01-08

Pathology and diagnostic imaging of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia
WU Tian,ZHANG Xiang,YAN Ming,et al.. Pathology and diagnostic imaging of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia[J]. Journal of Medical Imaging, 2004, 14(10): 849-851
Authors:WU Tian  ZHANG Xiang  YAN Ming  et al.
Affiliation:WU Tian,ZHANG Xiang,YAN Ming,et al.Department of Ra dio logy,The Third Central Hospital,Tianjin 300170,China
Abstract:Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is not a genuine tumor.In path ology,FNH is a hyperplastic response of normal hepatic cell to congenital or acq uired abnormal blood vessels.The mass consists of abnomal blood vessels,normal h epatic cells,Kuffer cells,bile ducts and hyperplastic fibrous connective tissue .Typical CT features includes evident uniform enhancement of the hypervas cular mass on hepatic arterial phase,an earlier portal vein phase,and delayed e nhancement of central scar.FNH always shows iso-or slightly long T 1 and iso o r slightly long T 2 signal intensity on MR imaging,while the central scar has a hypoint ensity on T 1WI and hyperintensity on T 2WI.Contrast enhancement with SPI O is helpful to diagnose this disease.
Keywords:Focal hyperplasia  Liver
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