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许旺细胞联合C5a受体拮抗剂移植脊髓损伤大鼠的电生理及后肢功能变化
引用本文:王玉成,周江波.许旺细胞联合C5a受体拮抗剂移植脊髓损伤大鼠的电生理及后肢功能变化[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(36).
作者姓名:王玉成  周江波
作者单位:1. 天津市静海县医院神经外科,天津市,301600
2. 天津市第四中心医院神经外科,天津市,300140
摘    要:背景:C5a通过增强脊髓损伤后早期炎症反应参与了脊髓损伤后的继发性损伤,C5a受体拮抗剂能有效阻断这一过程.目的:观察许旺细胞移植联合C5a受体拮抗剂对脊髓损伤大鼠神经功能恢复的影响.方法:Wistar大鼠80只建立脊髓损伤动物模型后随机分成4组.①空白对照组尾静脉注射培养液组+腹腔注射生理盐水.②细胞移植组尾静脉注射许旺细胞.③C5a受体拮抗剂组腹腔注入C5a受体拮抗剂.④联合组尾静脉注射许旺细胞,同时腹腔注入C5a受体拮抗剂.结果与结论:下肢运动功能评价联合移植组优于细胞移植组和C5a受体拮抗剂组,细胞移植组和C5a受体拮抗剂组优于对照组.细胞移植组和联合组有SRY基因表达.HRP阳性神经纤维数:联合组>胞移植组与C5a受体拮抗剂组>空白对照组,且各组之间差异有显著性意义(P < 0.01).联合组大鼠体感诱发电位及运动诱发电位的潜伏期、波幅明显优于其他3组(P < 0.05或P < 0.01).提示许旺细胞移植和C5a受体拮抗剂联合应用可促进脊髓损伤大鼠神经突触的再生,改善其肢体运动功能和电生理功能.

关 键 词:许旺细胞  C5a受体拮抗剂  脊髓损伤  细胞移植  电生理  大鼠

Effects of complement 5a receptor antagonists combined with Schwann cells transplantation on recovery of electrophysiological and neurological function in rats with spinal cord injury
Wang Yu-cheng,Zhou Jiang-bo.Effects of complement 5a receptor antagonists combined with Schwann cells transplantation on recovery of electrophysiological and neurological function in rats with spinal cord injury[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2011,15(36).
Authors:Wang Yu-cheng  Zhou Jiang-bo
Institution:Wang Yu-cheng1,Zhou Jiang-bo2 1Department of Neurosurgery,Tianjin Jinghai Hospital,Tianjin 301600,China,2Department of Neurosurgery,Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital
Abstract:BACKGROUND:Complement 5a(C5a) by enhancing the early inflammatory response after spinal cord injury participates in the spinal cord secondary injury.C5a receptor antagonists can effectively block this process.OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of Schwann cells transplantation and C5a receptor antagonists on repair of rat spinal cord injury.METHODS:Eighty healthy female Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups:control group,cell transplantation group,C5a receptor antagonist group and combination grou...
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