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TRH对兔急性颅脑损伤后脑组织自由基反应的影响
引用本文:牛光明,苏芳忠,杨涛,顾秀娟,薛德麟,苏玉林.TRH对兔急性颅脑损伤后脑组织自由基反应的影响[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2001,36(6):685-687.
作者姓名:牛光明  苏芳忠  杨涛  顾秀娟  薛德麟  苏玉林
作者单位:1. 河南医科大学第二附属医院神经外科,
2. 郑州市第二人民医院外科,
3. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经外科,
4. 河南电力医院神经外科,
摘    要:目的 :探讨促甲状腺素释放激素 (TRH)对急性实验性颅脑损伤后脑组织自由基反应的影响。方法 :30只家兔随机分为A、B、C 3组。A组和B组采用自由落体直接打击法建立兔急性实验性颅脑损伤模型 ,C组不致伤。A、B 2组致伤后 0 .5h分别给予TRH或等量生理盐水至伤后 4h。检测脑组织SOD、LPO ,采用干燥重量法测定脑含水量。结果 :与B组比较 ,A组损伤后脑组织中SOD活性增加 ,LPO含量及脑组织含水量减少 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;A组与B组致伤后 5min颅内压均较C组及伤前升高 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,且随时间延长 ,颅内压递增 ,但A组给药后颅内压增高速度明显减慢 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :TRH能够显著减轻兔急性实验性颅脑损伤后脑组织自由基反应 ,减轻脑水肿

关 键 词:TRH  脑损伤  超氧化物歧化酶  脂质过氧化物
修稿时间:2001年7月10日

Effect of TRH on free radical reaction in the experimental brain in jury of rabbits
NIU Guangming ,SU Fangzhong ,YANG Tao ,GU Xiujuan ,XUE Delin ,SU Yulin.Effect of TRH on free radical reaction in the experimental brain in jury of rabbits[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,2001,36(6):685-687.
Authors:NIU Guangming  SU Fangzhong  YANG Tao  GU Xiujuan  XUE Delin  SU Yulin
Institution:NIU Guangming 1),SU Fangzhong 1),YANG Tao 2),GU Xiujuan 2),XUE Delin 3),SU Yulin 4) 1)Department of Neurosurgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Henan Medical University,Zhengzhou 450003 2)Department of Surgery,the Second
Abstract:Aim: To investigate the effect of TRH on free radical reactions in brain tissues after acute experimental brain injury. Methods: The acute experimental rabbit brain injury model was established by direct hit with free falling objects.Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into 3 groups.Group A,the treatment group in which TRH was injected through veins to each rabbit.Group B,the control group in which the equal quantity of normal saline was injected as above.Group C was the sham control group.Rabbits in group A and B were killed 4 h after the injury.The contents of LPO,water and activity of SOD in brain tissues were measured. Results: The contents of LPO and water in brain tissue of group A were lower and the activity of SOD was higher than those of group B( P< 0.05).After the injury ICP rose rapidly and continuously with extending of injury in group A and B,but after TRH was given to group A ,the rising speed of ICP slowed down significantly( P <0.05). Conclusion: It is suggested that the effects of TRH on brain injury are suppression of free radical reaction and decreasing the content of water in brain tissues.
Keywords:thyrotropin  releasing hormone(TRH)  brain injury  superoxide dismutase(SOD)  lipoperoxide(LPO)  rabbit
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