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重庆市公众结核病防治知晓情况的调查
引用本文:伍翔,易静,王润华,刘英,胡代玉. 重庆市公众结核病防治知晓情况的调查[J]. 重庆医学, 2012, 41(7): 689-690,693
作者姓名:伍翔  易静  王润华  刘英  胡代玉
作者单位:伍翔 (重庆医科大学卫生统计学教研室,400016) ; 易静 (重庆医科大学卫生统计学教研室,400016) ; 王润华 (重庆医科大学卫生统计学教研室,400016) ; 刘英 (重庆市结核病防治所,400020) ; 胡代玉 (重庆市结核病防治所,400020) ;
基金项目:基于人工神经网络的结核病疫情预测研究及软件实现,基于Web的重庆市结核病疫情预测软件的设计与实现
摘    要:目的了解重庆市公众结核病防治的知晓情况,为有效开展结核病预防教育提供依据。方法使用问卷调查方式对重庆市公众结核病防治知识知晓情况进行调查。结果重庆市公众结核病防治知识总知晓率为56.99%;低文化程度及农村地区公众的结核病防治知识知晓率偏低,人们获得正确的结核病防治知识的途径较少。结论重庆市公众结核病防治知识知晓率偏低,需进一步加强结核病防治的宣传教育。

关 键 词:结核  健康知识,态度,实践  问卷调查

A survey of public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Chongqing
Wu Xiang,Yi Jing,Wang Runhua,Liu Ying,Hu Daiyu. A survey of public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Chongqing[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2012, 41(7): 689-690,693
Authors:Wu Xiang  Yi Jing  Wang Runhua  Liu Ying  Hu Daiyu
Affiliation:1.Department of Health Statistics,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China; 2.Chongqing Institute of Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment,Chongqing 400020,China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Chongqing and to provide basis for effective implementation of tuberculosis prevention education.Methods Questionnaire was adopted to survey the public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge in Chongqing.Results The total public awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge in Chongqing was 56.99%.Individuals of low education level and in rural region showed lower awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge,and had less access to correct knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and treatment.Conclusion The public awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge is low.Pro-paganda and education of tuberculosis prevention and treatment should be further enhanced.
Keywords:tuberculosis  health knowledge,attitudes,practice  questionnaires
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