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Polymorphism of the codon 129 of the prion protein (PrP) gene and neuropathology of cerebral ageing
Authors:Claudine?Berr,Nicole?Helbecque,Véronique?Sazdovitch,Michel?Mohr,Carole?Amant,Philippe?Amouyel,Annick?Alpérovitch,Jean-Jacques?Hauw  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:jean-jacques.hauw@psl.ap-hop-paris.fr"   title="  jean-jacques.hauw@psl.ap-hop-paris.fr"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:1.INSERM U360, Recherches Epidémiologiques en Neurologie et Psychopathologie,H?pital de la Salpêtrière,Paris Cedex 13,France;2.INSERM E0361, Pathologies du système nerveux: recherche épidémiologique et clinique,H?pital La Colombière,Montpellier Cedex 5,France;3.INSERM U508,Institut Pasteur de Lille,Lille Cedex,France;4.Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R Escourolle, Association Claude Bernard,Université Pierre et Marie Curie, H?pital de la Salpêtrière,Paris Cedex 13,France;5.Service d'Anatomie Pathologique,H?pital de Hautepierre,Strasbourg Cedex,France
Abstract:We studied whether codon 129 polymorphism of the PrP gene modulates the presence of tau- and Abeta-associated lesions among 188 patients over 70 years of age without evidence of dementia. Val allele carriers, either heterozygotes or homozygotes, were more frequently affected by Abeta-associated lesions than non Val allele carriers, whereas there were no differences for tau-positive neurones. Val allele carriers also had more focal and diffuse Abeta deposits. This association was most significant in the highest Braak's stages for neurofibrillary tangles (>/=III). In this group, cases with at least one Val allele had nearly twice as many Abeta-associated lesions. The most affected areas were the entorhinal cortex, TF-TH and the superior temporal cortex, where odds ratios for focal Abeta deposits ranged from 3.5 to 4.6.
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