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我院142例抗感染药致不良反应报告回顾性分析
引用本文:毛立新.我院142例抗感染药致不良反应报告回顾性分析[J].中国药房,2007,18(35):2780-2781.
作者姓名:毛立新
作者单位:江苏常州钟楼口腔医院,常州市,213003
摘    要:目的:了解我院抗感染药致不良反应的发生情况,探讨不良反应发生的因素。方法:对2006年我院上报的142例抗感染药致不良反应病例报告按性别、年龄、药物类别、给药途径、不良反应的临床表现等进行统计、分析。结果:涉及不良反应的药品共有19种,其中以头孢菌素类居首位,其次为喹诺酮类;用药途径以静脉给药为主;主要的不良反应类型为皮肤及其附件损害;严重不良反应为3例。结论:继续加强抗感染药不良反应监测,尤其应加强不易观察的及慢性不良反应的监测。

关 键 词:抗感染药  药品不良反应  文献分析
文章编号:1001-0408(2007)35-2780-02
修稿时间:2007年9月20日

Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Anti-infective Drugs: A Retrospective Analysis on 142 Cases in Our Hospital
MAO Lixin.Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Anti-infective Drugs: A Retrospective Analysis on 142 Cases in Our Hospital[J].China Pharmacy,2007,18(35):2780-2781.
Authors:MAO Lixin
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the features of ADR induced by anti-infective drugs and discuss the factors causing ADR.METHODS:A total of 142 ADR cases reported by our hospital in 2006 were analyzed statistically in respect of patients’ age and sex,drug kinds,route of administration and clinical manifestations etc.RESULTS:A total of 19 kinds of drugs were involved in the ADR,with cephalosporins took the lead,followed by quinolones,most of the drugs were given intravenously. Lesions of skin and the appendages were the chief manifestations of ADR.Of the total ADR cases,3 were serious.CONCLUSI-ON:ADR monitoring should be strengthened in using anti-infective drugs,especially for those hidden and chronic ADR.
Keywords:Anti-infective drugs  ADR  Literature analysis
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