探讨母乳与配方奶微量喂养对早产儿胃肠功能的影响

目的：探讨母乳与配方奶微量喂养对早产儿胃肠功能的影响。方法方便选取2014年7月—2015年7月该院收治的早产儿30例作为对照组,给予配方奶喂养；选取同期30例早产儿作为研究组,给予母乳喂养。对两组早产儿呕吐、腹胀以及便秘的情况进行分析和对比。结果经过两种不同的喂养方式之后,对照组在呕吐、腹胀、便秘情况、全肠道喂养时间分别为17例、13例、12例以及(6.41±2.28)d；研究组分别为12例、14例、10例以及(5.52±2.26) d,组间数据对比发现,研究组在上述几个指标方面均要优于对照组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。讨论对早产儿采用母乳喂养方法,有利于促进肠胃功能吸收,提高喂养成功率。

To Investigate the Effect of Micro Feeding of Breast Milk and Formula Milk on Gastrointestinal Function in Preterm Infants

Objective To study the breast milk and formula of trace feeding of premature infants gastrointestinal function. Methods Convenient selected in July 2014 to July 2015, our hospital premature 30 cases as control group, gives the formu-la feeding; Selection of 30 cases of premature infants as a team, at the same time give breastfeeding. On two groups of pre-mature vomiting, abdominal distension and constipation are analyzed and compared. Results After two different ways of feeding, the control group in vomiting, abdominal distension and constipation, total enteral feeding time of 17 cases, 13 cas-es, 12 cases respectively, and (6.41 ± 2.28) d; Team of 12, 14, 10 cases respectively, and (5.52 ± 2.26), group contrast be-tween the data found, the team at the above several indicators are better than the control group (P< 0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion The premature breastfeeding method, which is beneficial to promote gastrointestinal absorption function, improve the success rate of feeding.