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手术室护理干预对术后肺部感染率的影响
引用本文:李娜. 手术室护理干预对术后肺部感染率的影响[J]. 中外医疗, 2016, 0(27): 162-164. DOI: 10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2016.27.162
作者姓名:李娜
作者单位:西安市北方医院手术室,陕西西安,710043
摘    要:目的:探究手术室护理干预对术后肺部感染率的影响。方法以该院2014年1月一2015年1月需要接受手术治疗的640例患者作为研究对象,将其按照不同护理干预措施分为对照组和观察组。对照组患者采用常规的护理方法,观察组患者采取手术室护理干预措施。对比分析两组患者术后肺部感染率以及患者对护理质量的满意度。结果观察组患者术后肺部感染率为6.56%,明显低于对照组的22.81%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理质量的满意度为90.94%,显著高于对照组的85.94%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在手术室采取有效的护理干预措施能够显著的降低肺部感染率,提高患者对护理质量的满意度,值得在临床上推广使用。

关 键 词:手术室  护理干预  肺部感染

Operating Room Nursing Intervention on Postoperative Pulmonary Infection Rates
Abstract:Objective To explore the operating room nursing intervention on postoperative pulmonary infection rates. Meth-ods In our hospital in January 2014 to January 2015 required surgery 640 patients as research subjects, which according to randomized into control group and observation group. The control group were treated with conventional methods of care, the observation group were taken to the operating room nursing interventions. Comparison of two groups of patients with postop-erative pulmonary infection, and patient satisfaction with quality of care. Results The postoperative pulmonary infection rate was 6.56%, significantly lower than the 22.81% in the control group, a significant difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the observation group patient satisfaction with quality of care was 90.94%, significantly higher than the 85.94%, a significant difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The effective nursing interventions in the operating room can significantly reduce lung infection, improve patient satisfaction, quality of care, worth promote the use of clinical practice.
Keywords:Operating room  Nursing intervention  Lung infection
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