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不同前牙合型者咀嚼运动时关节与切点轨迹的特征
引用本文:周崇阳,冯海兰.不同前牙合型者咀嚼运动时关节与切点轨迹的特征[J].北京大学学报(医学版),1996(4).
作者姓名:周崇阳  冯海兰
作者单位:北京医科大学口腔医学院修复科
摘    要:目的:研究不同前型者下颌关节点和切点轨迹的特征。方法:用新型下颌三维运动轨迹描记仪MT-1602测量了55名不同前牙覆覆盖者下颌咀嚼运动关节与切点的轨迹,并进行了比较分析。结果:下颌双侧关节咀嚼轨迹与切点轨迹之间具有普遍的正相关性;深覆者关节与切点轨迹的侧向幅度均小于正常(P<0.01);额状面轨迹窄于正常(P<0.01);前牙深覆盖者的轨迹与正常者无差别(P>0.05)。结论:深覆是影响下颌咀嚼运动形态的主要因素,修复时应尽量避免前牙深覆的出现。

关 键 词:咀嚼,  颞下颌关节/生理学,运动范围,关节,错

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEWING TRACES OF CONDYLES AND INCISIVE POINTS OF PERSONS VARIED ANTRIOR OCCLUSAL PATTERNS
ZNOU Chongyang, FENG Haila.THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEWING TRACES OF CONDYLES AND INCISIVE POINTS OF PERSONS VARIED ANTRIOR OCCLUSAL PATTERNS[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,1996(4).
Authors:ZNOU Chongyang  FENG Haila
Abstract:Objective:To determine the characteristic chewing patterns of persons with different oc- clusal patterns;Methods:The supersonic run-time mandibular movement recorder MT-1602 was used and 55 volunteer students with normaI occlusion,deep overbite or deep overjet were tested.Results:The persons with deep overbite had more shallow and vertical chewing patterns than normal ones(P< 0.01),while the chewing patterns of deep overjet persons had no differences with that of the normal (P> 0.05).The chewing traces of both condylar points had a significant correlation with that of incisive point.Conclusion:Deep overbite of anterior teeth is the rnain factor affecting the mandibular chewing movements,Therefore,the deep overbite of anterior teeth should be avoided in prosthodontic treat- ments to prevent from TMJDS.
Keywords:Headings Mastication  Temporomandibular joint/physiol  Range of motion  articular  Malocclusion  
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