汶川地震颅脑损伤CT诊断及其价值

目的：分析四川汶川地震颅脑损伤患者CT表现及其价值。方法：对地震发生后近2个月内陆续送至四川大学华西医院治疗，因地震致有颅脑损伤史的140名伤员进行颅脑CT分析总结。结果：在本组伤员中，头皮损伤97例（69％）；颅骨骨折68例（49％）；脑挫裂伤66例（47％）；硬膜外和（或）硬膜下积血、积液44例（31％）；蛛网膜下腔出血36例（26％）；脑水肿、软化灶29例（21％）；其他43例（31％）。结论：CT扫描能准确、快速、有效地对地震颅脑损伤患者进行判断，可为临床治疗方案起指导作用。

CT Diagnosis of Brain Injury in Wenchuan Earthquake and its Value

Objective： To investigate the performance and value about CT of the evacuated brain trauma patients in wenchuan earthquake. Methods：One hundred forty patients within 2 months post-earthquake days were investigated with emphasis on CT performance about brain in West China Hospital. Results：Trauma of scalp 97 cases （69 %）, skull fracture 68 cases （49%）,contusion and laceration of brain 66 cases（47%）, epidural and （or） subdural hematoma 44 cases （31 % ）, subarachnoid hemorrhage 36 cases （26 % ）, hydrocephalus and encephalomalacia 29 cases （ 21% ）, other 43 cases （31% ）. Conclusion.. CT can diagnosis craniocerebrai trauma exactly, quickly and effectually.