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Ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in children: Report of two cases and literature review
Authors:Ina L D Tonkin MD  Jose Marin-Garcia  Raphael N Paul  Emmett D Bell Jr  Paticio Ilabaca
Institution:(1) Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Center for The Health Sciences, LeBonheur Children's Medical Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA;(2) Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Tennessee Center for The Health Sciences, LeBonheur Children's Medical Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA;(3) Department of Radiology, University of Tennessee Center for the Health Sciences, LeBonheur Children's Medical Center, 848 Adams, 38103 Memphis, TN, USA
Abstract:Two children with ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm are described, each with a ventricular septal defect, and in one there was also an associated discrete subvalvular aortic stenosis. The diagnostic appearance of two-dimensional echocardiography and axial angiocardiography are emphasized to allow early diagnosis and surgical repair. A literature review of recent reports in English disclosed that 13 patients under age 20 had been reported to have ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm.
Keywords:Congenital anomalies  heart  Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm  Ventricular septal defect  Aortic stenosis  Angiocardiography  axial  Echocardiography  two-dimensional
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