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广州市1315名男男性行为人群的行为特征及艾滋病流行状况
引用本文:戴丽萍,姜宜海,龚诚华,蔡梅英,翁帆,黄丽娟,林玉虾.广州市1315名男男性行为人群的行为特征及艾滋病流行状况[J].中国艾滋病性病,2011(1):35-37.
作者姓名:戴丽萍  姜宜海  龚诚华  蔡梅英  翁帆  黄丽娟  林玉虾
作者单位:广州市越秀区疾病预防控制中心;
基金项目:广东省科技项目(101121040022); 广州市医药卫生科技项目(201102A213068); 广州市越秀区科技计划项目(2010-WS-012)~~
摘    要:目的了解广州地区男男性行为人群(MSM)艾滋病及其相关高危行为流行情况,为开展艾滋病防治提供依据。方法对2009年参加艾滋病自愿咨询检测的MSM人群的行为进行调查,并对艾滋病病毒(HIV)和梅毒检测相关资料进行分析。结果共调查1 315名MSM,平均年龄27岁,其中20~30岁的占60.61%;首次与男性发生性行为平均年龄23岁,25岁以下的占65.20%;最近3个月有多个性伴的占41.22%,最近一次与男性发生性行为时使用安全套的只有66.68%;56.20%最近一个月与男性发生性行为时每次都使用安全套。HIV感染率为5.40%,梅毒检出率为6.77%。被动肛交者安全套使用率显著低于主动者,文化程度低者HIV感染率和梅毒感染率更高。结论广州地区MSM中艾滋病流行比较严重,不安全性行为较高,艾滋病有通过MSM向普通人群扩散的危险。

关 键 词:男男性行为人群  艾滋病  性传播疾病  高危行为

The characteristic of behavior and HIV prevalence among 1315 men who have sex with men in Guangzhou
DAI Li-Ping,JIANG Yi-Hai,GONG Chen-Hua,et al..The characteristic of behavior and HIV prevalence among 1315 men who have sex with men in Guangzhou[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,2011(1):35-37.
Authors:DAI Li-Ping  JIANG Yi-Hai  GONG Chen-Hua  
Institution:DAI Li-Ping,JIANG Yi-Hai,GONG Chen-Hua,et al.(Yuexiu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510055,China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the high risk behaviors and HIV infection among men who have sex with men(MSM) in Guangzhou so as to provide scientific evidence for adopting effective interventions.Methods Voluntary counseling and testing(VCT) was provided for MSM.An anonymous questionnaire survey and a test for HIV and syphilis antibody were performed after permission.The data collected in 2009 were analyzed.Results The average age of MSM in Guangzhou was 27 years,with 60.61% from 20 to 30 years.The average age fo...
Keywords:MSM  AIDS  Sexual transmitted disease  High risk behaviors  
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