| 1070例汶川地震伤员的流行病学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 王威,杨静,陶笙,屈波,殷秀梅,王岩,康晓琦.1070例汶川地震伤员的流行病学调查[J].军医进修学院学报,2011,32(8):834-836. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王威 杨静 陶笙 屈波 殷秀梅 王岩 康晓琦 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 解放军总医院,北京,100853
2. 成都军区总医院,成都,610083 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的总结5.12汶川地震伤员的流行病学特点及伤员收容和医疗救治特点。方法通过病案查阅及调查问卷等方法,回顾成都军区总医院2008年5月12日-28日救治的1 070例地震伤员临床流行病学特点、震后伤员就诊时间分布特点以及入院后救治措施和患者预后等。结果震后48h内入院人数达692例,占入院总数的64.7%。骨科伤员710例,占总伤员数的66.4%,其中最常见的为四肢骨折（371,34.7%）、软组织伤（191,17.9%）、脊柱骨折（122,11.4%）、骨盆骨折（49,4.6%）及挤压综合征（CS）（17,1.6%）。1 070例中死亡5例（0.5%）,其中挤压综合征3例,腹部损伤伴失血性休克1例,地震相关非创伤性疾病（心肌梗死）1例。结论地震伤员中骨科伤为最主要伤型;地震后24-48h运送至医院就诊的伤员最多。挤压综合征患者死亡率较高。
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| 关 键 词： | 地震 流行病学 创伤 骨折 伤情分析 |
Epidemiologic characteristics of 1070 sick and wounded persons after Wenchuan earthquake |
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| WANG Wei,YANG Jing,TAO Sheng,QU Bo,YIN Xiu-mei,WANG Yah,KANG Xiao-qi.Epidemiologic characteristics of 1070 sick and wounded persons after Wenchuan earthquake[J].Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School,2011,32(8):834-836. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wei YANG Jing TAO Sheng QU Bo YIN Xiu-mei WANG Yah KANG Xiao-qi |
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| Institution: | WANG Wei1,YANG Jing1,TAO Sheng1,QU Bo2,YIN Xiu-mei2,WANG Yan1,KANG Xiao-qi11Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China,2General Hospital of Chengdu Military Area Command,Chengdu 610083,Sichuan Province |
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| Abstract: | Objective To summarize the epidemiologic characteristics of sick and wounded persons after Wenchuan earthquake on may 12,2008,and their medical treatment in General Hospital of Chengdu Military Area Command.Methods Epidemiologic characteristics of 1 070 sick and wounded persons admitted to General Hospital of Chengdu Military Area Command in May 12-28,2008,after Wenchuan earthquake,the distribution characteristics of their visiting time,and their treatment and prognosis,were retrospectively analyzed by read... |
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| Keywords: | Earthquakes Epidemiology Trauma Fractures Bone Analysis of Injuries |
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