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137例瓣膜置换术后住院患者华法林用药的影响因素
引用本文:岳慧杰,宋小骏,谢学建,倪江洪.137例瓣膜置换术后住院患者华法林用药的影响因素[J].中国药师,2011,14(8):1157-1159.
作者姓名:岳慧杰  宋小骏  谢学建  倪江洪
作者单位:南京军区南京总医院 南京210002
摘    要:目的:探讨瓣膜置换术后住院患者的华法林用药的影响因素,指导住院患者华法林的用量。方法:搜集137例瓣膜置换术后的住院患者,记录患者华法林的用量,不同性别、年龄、体质量指数、瓣膜置换数量、联合使用低分子肝素钙进行组间对比,分析相关性。对不良反应进行监测和分析。结果:住院期间,不同性别、体质量指数、年龄患者间,华法林用量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),瓣膜置换数量、早期联用低分子肝素钙对华法林的用量无影响。住院期间有2例出血。结论:影响住院期间华法林抗凝效果的因素有许多,初始剂量的选择要考虑多种因素的影响的同时需对患者进行严密的抗凝监测。

关 键 词:华法林  瓣膜置换  住院患者  用量  影响因素

Influencing Factors of Warfarin in 137 Inpatients after Valve Replacement
Yue Huijie,Song Xiaojun,Xie Xuejian,Ni Jianghong.Influencing Factors of Warfarin in 137 Inpatients after Valve Replacement[J].China Pharmacist,2011,14(8):1157-1159.
Authors:Yue Huijie  Song Xiaojun  Xie Xuejian  Ni Jianghong
Institution:Yue Huijie,Song Xiaojun,Xie Xuejian,Ni Jianghong(Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command,Nanjing210002,China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the influencing factors of warfarin in inpatients after valve replacement.Method:Clinical data of 137 patients received warfarin treatment after cardiac valve replacement were collected.The association analysis of warfarin dose with the sex,age,BMI,number of valve replacement and combination with low molecular weight heparin calcium were performed.The ADRs were also recorded.Result:During the hospitalization,patients' gender,age and weight were correlated to the dosage of warfarin while t...
Keywords:Warfarin  Valve Replacement  Hospitalized patients  Dose  Factors  
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