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抗精神病药致恶性综合征16例分析
引用本文:何继红,王黎萍,邵静松,吴承龙,孙新芳,许飞,孙红斌. 抗精神病药致恶性综合征16例分析[J]. 中国药师, 2011, 14(10): 1485-1487
作者姓名:何继红  王黎萍  邵静松  吴承龙  孙新芳  许飞  孙红斌
作者单位:1. 绍兴市人民医院,浙江大学绍兴医院神经内科 浙江绍兴,312000
2. 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院神经内科
摘    要:目的:探讨抗精神病药物致恶性综合征(NMS)的临床特点与治疗。方法:回顾性分析16例因长期服用抗精神病药致NMS的临床资料。结果:发病后4d内确诊9例,全部存活,几乎无明显后遗症;发病4~7d确诊6例均存活;第8天后确诊1例,死亡。结论:长期服用抗精神病药易致NMS,以肌强直、发热、CK值增高为主要特征。其预后重点在早期诊断,早期治疗,尽可能避免或减少并发症的发生。

关 键 词:恶性综合征  抗精神病药

Analysis of 16 Cases of Malignant Syndrome Caused by Antipsychotics
He Jihong,Wang Liping,Shao Jingsong,Wu Chenglong,Sun Xinfang,Xu Fei,Sun Hongbin. Analysis of 16 Cases of Malignant Syndrome Caused by Antipsychotics[J]. China Pharmacist, 2011, 14(10): 1485-1487
Authors:He Jihong  Wang Liping  Shao Jingsong  Wu Chenglong  Sun Xinfang  Xu Fei  Sun Hongbin
Affiliation:He Jihong~1,Wang Liping~1,Shao Jingsong~1,Wu Chenglong~1,Sun Xinfang~1,Xu Fei~2,Sun Hongbin~2(1.Department of Neurology,Shaoxing People's Hospital,Shaoxing Hospital of Zhejiang University,Zhejiang Shaoxing 312000,China,2.Department of Neurology,Sichuan Acdemy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the clinical features and treatment of malignant syndrome caused by antipsychotics.Method: The clinical data of 16 patients taking antipsychotic drugs with NMS was retrospectively analyzed.Result:9 cases were confirmed within 4 d and all survived with no significant complications.There were 6 survived cases diagnosed within 4-7 d.One case died diagnosed in the 8th day.Conclusion:NMS is prone to be caused by long-term use of antipsychotics.The main featurs of NMS hare muscle rigidity, fe...
Keywords:Malignant syndrome  Antipsychotics  
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