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腹腔实质脏器损伤B超与CT检查比较分析
引用本文:夏爱华,刘俊枝,李萍,张国先,郝秀芹,陈玉芳,宋丽萍,郭庆华,曹琰.腹腔实质脏器损伤B超与CT检查比较分析[J].医学影像学杂志,2001,11(1):36-38.
作者姓名:夏爱华  刘俊枝  李萍  张国先  郝秀芹  陈玉芳  宋丽萍  郭庆华  曹琰
作者单位:1. 山东省潍坊71375部队医院
2. 山东潍坊市第二医院
摘    要:目的:比较腹腔实质脏器损伤B超与CT的诊断在价值。方法:本文分析24例腹腔实质脏器损伤患者的B超和CT检查结果。并对CT表现和B超显示结果进行了比较分析。结果:B超CT用于检查腹部闭合伤时均有较高的敏感性和准确性。B超检查方便、快捷、可多体位、多切面、多次反复检查,是检查腹腔实质脏器闭合性损伤首选检查方法。当B超疑有腹部实质脏器损伤时,再行CT增强扫描以明确损伤范围和程度,为临床治疗提供依据。结论 CT和B超相结合可提高腹腔实质脏器损伤诊断准确率,为临床治疗提供依据。

关 键 词:B型超声  腹部损伤  X线计算机体层摄影术  CT
文章编号:1006-9011(2001)01-0036-03
修稿时间:2000年2月23日

Diagnosis of abdominal organs trauma in comparison with CT scans and ultrasonography
XIA Ai-hua,LIU Jun-zhi,CAO Yan,et al..Diagnosis of abdominal organs trauma in comparison with CT scans and ultrasonography[J].Journal of Medical Imaging,2001,11(1):36-38.
Authors:XIA Ai-hua  LIU Jun-zhi  CAO Yan  
Institution:XIA Ai-hua,LIU Jun-zhi,CAO Yan,et al.The No.71375 Military Hopital,Shandong Province,Weifang 261041,China
Abstract:Objective:To compare the ultrasonography and CT diagnostic value of abdominal organs trauma.Methods:In this article,the testing results of 24 patients with abdominal organs trauma by means of CT and ultrasonography were analysed,and both CT manifestation and ultrasonography showings were compared and analysed.Results:Ultrasonography and CT scan are highly sensitive and accurate in diagnosis of closed abdominal organ injuries.For the patients with abdominal trauma,the essential testing method is ultrasonography test characterised by various positions,multi-sections,testing repeatedly and being convinient and prompt.When organ ruptures of fracture are found through ultrasonography test,CT scan enhanced is needed to testity the quantity of hemoperitoneum the area and extent of abdominal trauma,which provide proofs for treatment in combination with them. Conclusion:Combining the ultrasonography and CT-scans will improve diagnosis rate of abdominal organs trauma which provides proofs for treatment.
Keywords:B-mode sonography  Blunt abdominal trauma  Tomography  X-ray computed
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