| 临床标本耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌分布及药敏分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘惠容,林定忠.临床标本耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌分布及药敏分析[J].中国当代医药,2011,18(10):70-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘惠容 林定忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广东省惠州市惠阳区妇幼保健院,广东惠州,516211
2. 广东省惠州市惠阳区人民医院检验科,广东惠州,516211 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解医院内感染耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的耐药情况,指导临床合理使用抗菌药物。方法：将本院2008年1月～2010年11月送检的标本进行回顾性分析。结果：共检出金黄色葡萄球菌380株,MRSA检出率为61.8%（235/380）。MRSA对常用抗菌药物有较高的耐药率,其中,青霉素、庆大霉素、红霉素、诺氟沙星、左氧氟沙星耐药率较高,为62%～99%,万古霉素、替考拉宁的敏感性为100.0%。结论：医院内耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌耐药率高,应加强耐药监测,合理使用抗菌药物。
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| 关 键 词： | 耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌 耐药性 抗菌药物 耐药监测 |
Clinical samples of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus analysis of distribution and drug sensitivity |
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| Authors: | LIU Huiron LIN Dingzhong |
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| Institution: | 1.Maternity and Child Care Centers in Huiyang Area of Huizhou City,Guangdong Province,Huizhou 516211,China;2.Department of Division,the People’s Hospital of Huiyang District in Huizhou City,Guangdong Province,Huizhou 516211,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective：Understand nosocomial infections resistant dermatologists （MRSA） drug resistance,guide clinical rational use of antimicrobial agents.Methods：2008 January to 2010 November strains specimens were retrospectively analyzed in our hospital.Resurts：380 strains were detected by staphylococcus aureus,Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus was 61.8% （235/380）.Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus to commonly used antimicrobial agents had higher resistance,including penicillin,gentamycin,erythromycin,obvious,levofloxacin resistance was higher,ranging from 62 percent-99 percent,vancomycin,TiKao pull ning sensitivity of 100.0%.Conclusion：Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus resistant to high drug resistance surveillance in hospital.We should be strengthened,rational use of antimicrobial drugs. |
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| Keywords: | Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus Drug-resistance of bacteria Antibiotics Resistance monitoring |
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